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- Originally settled as New Towne in 1630 by the Massachusetts Bay Company, it was organized as a town in 1636 when it became the site of Harvard College (now an undergraduate school of Harvard University). The town was renamed for Cambridge, England, in 1638 and became a county seat in 1643.
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Cambridge was a county seat of Middlesex County, along with Lowell, until the abolition of executive county government. Though the county government was abolished in 1997, the county still exists as a geographical and political region.
May 11, 2024 · Originally settled as New Towne in 1630 by the Massachusetts Bay Company, it was organized as a town in 1636 when it became the site of Harvard College (now an undergraduate school of Harvard University ). The town was renamed for Cambridge, England, in 1638 and became a county seat in 1643.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Middlesex-South District (larger) with the county seat in Cambridge consisted of the remaining 44 cities and towns of Middlesex County.
- Cambridge was founded to be the capital of Massachusetts. In 1630, the leaders of several Massachusetts Bay settlements could not agree which should be the capital.
- The village of Newtowne was the first in New England laid out on a grid plan, with straight streets meeting at right angles. Today these grid streets are John F. Kennedy and Dunster streets running north-south, and Mt.
- Harvard was our consolation prize. In 1634 the Governor and his assistants moved the capital to Boston, eliminating the entire rationale for Newtowne's existence.
- George Washington slept here, but the Washington Elm is only a tree. General Washington arrived in Cambridge as leader of the American Army on July 2, 1775, and took up residence in an abandoned Tory home that is now the Longfellow House - Washington’s Headquarters National Historic Site.
May 30, 2021 · First settled in 1630 by Thomas Dudley, who wanted to make Newtown the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Cambridge was later incorporated as a town in the colony about six years later. The following is a timeline of the history of Cambridge: 1630: In December, Newtown is settled by Thomas Dudley. 1631:
Cambridge became a city in 1846, uniting three rival villages -- Old Cambridge, Cambridgeport and East Cambridge. Old Cambridge had grown slowly and still retained its charming rural character. Small shops catered to the community and to students.
1632 - First Parish meeting house built. 1636 - The "New College" founded. 1636 - Newe Towne was established as a town in the Massachusetts Bay Colony on September 8. 1638. Newe Towne renamed "Cambridge." [1] John Harvard, a Puritan minister, bequeaths his library and half his monetary estate to the college.
