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The Indian Independence Movement was a series of historic events in South Asia with the ultimate aim of ending British colonial rule. It lasted until 1947, when the Indian Independence Act 1947 was passed. The first nationalistic movement for Indian independence emerged in the Province of Bengal.
Aug 24, 2024 · Independence Day marks the end of British rule in 1947, brought about by the Indian Independence Act of July 18 that year, and the establishment of a free and independent Indian nation following the long struggle of the Indian Independence Movement.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Independence Day in India occurs on August 15 of every year. It celebrates the date in 1947 when the Indian Independence Act came into effect, whic...
- Independence Day is celebrated through festivities across India. Notably, the prime minister visits the Red Fort monument for a flag-raising ceremo...
- Independence Day in India marks the partition of India and Pakistan. The Indian Independence Act, passed by Britain’s Parliament, ordered that the...
- India’s path to independence from British rule was spearheaded by the work of Mahatma Gandhi, who organized and led a series of nonviolent protests...
India celebrated 75 years of its independence from the British Empire on 15 August 2022. [201] In April 2023, India surpassed China to become the most populous country on the earth with a population of over 1.425 billion. [202]
- Growing Indian Nationalism
- The Inc and Home Rule
- Gandhi and Quit India Movement
- The Second World War
India had always been made up of a collection of princely states, many of which were rivals. At first, the British exploited this, using long-standing rivalries as part of their plan to divide and rule. However, as they grew more powerful and more exploitative, former rival states began to unite against British rule together. The 1857 Rebellion led...
The Indian National Congress (INC) was founded in 1885 with the aim of having a greater share in government for educated Indians, and to create a platform for civic and political dialogue between the British and Indians. The party quickly developed divisions, but it remained largely unified in the first 20 years of its existence in its desire for i...
Mahatma Gandhi was a British educated Indian lawyer who led an anti-colonial nationalist movement in India. Gandhi advocated for non-violent resistance to imperial rule, and rose to become President of the Indian National Congress. Gandhi was deeply opposed to Indian soldiers signing up to fight for the Britishin the Second World War, believing tha...
6 years of war helped hasten the British departure from India. The sheer cost and energy expended during the Second World Warhad exhausted British supplies and highlighted the difficulties with successfully ruling India, a nation of 361 million people with internal tensions and conflicts. There was also limited interest at home in the preservation ...
- Sarah Roller
Feb 9, 2010 · The Indian Independence Bill, which carves the independent nations of India and Pakistan out of the former Mogul Empire, comes into force at the stroke of midnight on August 15, 1947. The...
- Missy Sullivan
Aug 12, 2024 · After a century-long struggle for freedom, India and Pakistan won independence from British colonial rule at midnight on August 14–15, 1947. This moment marked a major turning point in world history, signaling the decline of Western colonialism.
The history of India’s independence is the story of a prolong struggle to gain independence from the British rule. Presenting a timeline of events elaborating several important movements that finally led to an independent India!
