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  1. After having established California's first settlement in San Jose in 1777, Felipe de Neve, Spanish Governor of the Californias, saw the need to establish a second pueblo in Alta California (Upper California), near the Río de Porciúncula (future Los Angeles River), west of the Mission San Gabriel Arcangel. The primary purpose for these settlements was to reaffirm Spanish claims over the ...

  2. www.history.com › topics › us-statesLos Angeles: A History

    Feb 28, 2019 · Los Angeles, America’s second largest city and the West Coast’s biggest economic powerhouse, was originally settled by indigenous tribes, including the Chumash and Tongva hunter gatherers, by ...

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  3. California portal. v. t. e. The history of Los Angeles began in 1781 when 44 settlers from central New Spain (modern Mexico) established a permanent settlement in what is now Downtown Los Angeles, as instructed by Spanish Governor of Las Californias, Felipe de Neve, and authorized by Viceroy Antonio María de Bucareli.

  4. The Spanish Colonial and Mexican Era Settlement context examines resources dating from the time that Los Angeles was a part, first, of the Spanish Empire and, then, of the Republic of Mexico. It begins with the establishment of the pueblo of Los Angeles in 1781 and ends with the incorporation of California into the United States in 1849.

  5. Apr 2, 2020 · What challenges did the original Spanish settlers face when establishing Los Angeles? How did the settlements in New Spain reflect a mixing of different cultures and ethnicities?

  6. Baja California became the northwest limit of Spanish colonization, and even there, efforts to settle the area and bring native tribes to Christianity and European ways were halfhearted at best.

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  8. Los Angeles - City of Angels, Hollywood, Pacific Coast: For many centuries, the area was occupied by some 5,000 to 10,000 Tongva (Gabrielino) and Chumash Indians who lived in scores of villages and led a relatively stable existence by hunting, fishing, gathering, and trading actively with distant groups. Europeans entered their world in 1542 when a Spanish sea expedition headed by Capt. Juan ...

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