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  1. Born in Atlanta, Texas on January 26, 1892, Bessie Coleman had twelve brothers and sisters. Her mother, Susan Coleman, was an African American maid, and her father George Coleman was a sharecropper of mixed Native American and African American descent. In 1901, her father decided to move back to Oklahoma to try to escape discrimination.

  2. Bessie Coleman (January 26, 1892 – April 30, 1926) was an early American civil aviator.She was the first African-American woman and first self-identified Native American to hold a pilot license, and is the earliest known Black person to earn an international pilot's license.

  3. Apr 30, 2024 · Bessie Coleman (born January 26, 1892, Atlanta, Texas, U.S.—died April 30, 1926, Jacksonville, Florida) was an American aviator and a star of early aviation exhibitions and air shows. One of 13 children, Coleman grew up in Waxahatchie, Texas, where her mathematical aptitude freed her from working in the cotton fields.

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  5. Apr 2, 2014 · Learn about Bessie Coleman, the pioneer of women in aviation who broke racial and gender barriers to become the first Black woman to earn a pilot's license and perform a public flight in America. Discover her early life, education, achievements, death and quotes.

  6. Bessie Coleman was the first African American woman to earn a pilot's license. In the 1920s, getting a pilot's license as a Black woman in the United States was impossible; so Coleman moved to France to get her flying certification. On June 15, 1921, Coleman achieved her goal—making history as the first African American woman to earn a pilot ...

  7. Bessie Coleman operates a flight radio in Chicago, Illinois. When she returned to the United States in 1922 as an aerial acrobat, Coleman amazed Black and white audiences with her daredevil feats. Known as “Queen Bess” and “Brave Bessie,” she would do loops, barrel rolls, and figure eights in her plane—she’d even walk on the wings ...

  8. Jan 21, 2022 · Bessie Coleman (above: with her Curtiss JN-4 "Jennie" in her custom designed flying suit, ca. 1924) was a real gutsy woman for the era,” says Dorothy Cochrane, a curator at the Smithsonian ...

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