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  1. In the Medieval Kingdom of Portugal, the Cortes was an assembly of representatives of the estates of the realm – the nobility, clergy and bourgeoisie. It was called and dismissed by the King of Portugal at will, at a place of his choosing.

  2. Cortes, a representative assembly, or parliament, of the medieval Iberian kingdoms and, in modern times, the national legislature of Spain and of Portugal. The Cortes developed in the Middle Ages when elected representatives of the free municipalities acquired the right to take part in the deliberations of the Curia Regis (Latin: “King’s ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Mar 7, 2024 · The Cortes was a Parliament-style gathering of representatives of the various clergy, nobility, and middle class people from around the country of Portugal. Monarchs issued summons for such gatherings intermittently for nearly five centuries.

  4. In the Medieval Kingdom of Portugal, the Cortes was an assembly of representatives of the estates of the realm – the nobility, clergy and bourgeoisie. It was called and dismissed by the King of Portugal at will, at a place of his choosing.

  5. Cortes, PortuguesePortuguese Cortes, politico-administrative bodies that, according to some historians, had their roots in national councils of the Visigoth monarchy. The word cortes is derived from the Latin cohors, meaning assembly or party.

  6. Portugal in the Middle Ages. The Kingdom of Portugal was established from the county of Portugal in the 1130s, ruled by the Portuguese House of Burgundy. During most of the 12th and 13th centuries, its history is chiefly that of the gradual reconquest of territory from the various Muslim principalities ( taifas) of the period.

  7. Apr 12, 2019 · The university and the cortes were two pivotal institutions for state-building in medieval Portugal. By creating the studium generale, with ecclesiastical, King Denis (1279-1325) intended to broade...

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