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Nov 20, 2016 · The Astronaut Class of 1978 was NASA’s first new group of astronauts since 1969. This class was notable for many reasons, including having the first African-American and first Asian-American astronauts, and the first women. S78-26481 (January 1978) — This is a montage of the individual portraits of the 35-member 1978 class of astronaut ...
19. ← 1978. 1984 →. Class patch; the patch features nineteen stars representing the nineteen NASA astronauts belonging to the group. NASA Astronaut Group 9 was a group of 19 NASA astronauts announced on May 29, 1980, [1] and completed their training by 1981. This group was selected to supplement the 35 astronauts that had been selected in ...
The European Astronaut Corps is a unit of the European Space Agency (ESA) that selects, trains, and provides astronauts as crew members on U.S. and Russian space missions. The corps has 13 active members, able to serve on the International Space Station (ISS). The European Astronaut Corps is based at the European Astronaut Centre in Cologne ...
Oct 17, 2023 · The NASA Astronaut Fact Book provides information on the 360 explorers who have been selected as astronauts since NASA's first class in 1959. NASA spacewalker Frank Rubio is pictured during a spacewalk tethered to the International Space Station during an orbital sunset. Preface. (NASA) selected the first group of astronauts in 1959.
List of Apollo missions. The Apollo program was a United States human spaceflight program carried out from 1961 to 1972 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which landed the first astronauts on the Moon. [1] The program used the Saturn IB and Saturn V launch vehicles to lift the Command/Service Module (CSM) and Lunar ...
This is a list of astronauts by year of selection: people selected to train for a human spaceflight program to command, pilot, or serve as a crew member of a spacecraft. Until recently, astronauts were sponsored and trained exclusively by governments, either by the military or by civilian space agencies. However, with the advent of suborbital flight starting with privately funded SpaceShipOne ...
Selection Status Agency Employer Spaceflights Time in space Ref. 1: Yes 1978: Inactive since 1980 TSPK: DAAFAR: Soyuz 38: 7d 20h 43m Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez: 2: No 1992 1998: Inactive since 2018 ESA: STS-95 Soyuz TMA-3: 18d 18h 46m Pedro Duque: 3: Yes 1985: Inactive since 1985 SCT: STS-61-B: 6d 21h 04m Rodolfo Neri Vela: 4: Yes 1998: Inactive ...
