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  1. Oct 10, 2023 · 1910s. 18 July 1918 – Nelson Mandela born in Mvezo, Eastern Cape province, South Africa. His mother, Nonqaphi Fanny Nosekeni, is one of four wives of his father, Mphakanyiswa Gadla Henry Mandela, a “ chief by both blood and custom “. His birth name is Rolihlahla. In isiXhosa it literally translates as “pulling the branch of a tree”.

  2. Nov 9, 2009 · The South African activist and former president Nelson Mandela (1918-2013) helped bring an end to apartheid and was an advocate for human rights around the globe.

  3. Aug 14, 2023 · Nelson Mandela was a towering figure in the 20th century, celebrated for his role in fighting apartheid and leading South Africa into a new era. Here are some key facts about the South African leader: Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in the village of Mvezo in Umtata, part of South Africa’s Cape Province.

  4. Apartheid has been most usefully described as a form of racial capitalism in which racial differences were formalised and in which society was characterised by a powerful racially defined divide. Among the world’s racial orders, South Africa’s was unique in its rigidity and in its pervasiveness. From the late 1970s the apartheid system ...

  5. Jul 17, 2020 · Eventually, South Africa became an international pariah. In 1990, in response to international pressure and the threat of civil war, South Africa’s new president, F.W. de Klerk, pledged to end ...

  6. Nov 20, 2020 · On April 27, 1994, the country elected Nelson Mandela, an activist who had spent 27 years in prison for his opposition to apartheid, in its first free presidential election. This Day in History ...

  7. 1999. Steps down after one term as President, establishes the Nelson Mandela Foundation. 2001. Diagnosed with prostate cancer. 2003. Establishes the Mandela Rhodes Foundation. 2004. 1 June. Announces that he will be stepping down from public life.

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