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The Academy ( Ancient Greek: Ἀκαδημία, romanized : Akadēmía ), variously known as Plato's Academy, the Platonic Academy, and the Academic School, was founded at Athens by Plato circa 387 BC. Aristotle studied there for twenty years (367–347 BC) before founding his own school, the Lyceum.
Platoni (greqisht Πλάτων; latinisht Plato; emri origjinal "Aristokles") ishte një filozof i Greqisë antike që ka jetuar në Athinë prej vitit 427 p.e.s. e deri në vitin 347 p.e.s., ai konsiderohet si njeri ndër filzofët më të rëndësishem të antikitetit, student i Sokratit, autor i disa dialogjeve filozofike dhe themelues i ...
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Platonizmi kishte një ndikim të thellë në mendimin perëndimor. Platonizmi të paktën pranon ekzistencën e objekteve abstrakte, të cilat pohohet se ekzistojnë në një sferë të tretë të dallueshme nga bota e jashtme e ndjeshme dhe nga bota e brendshme e vetëdijes, dhe është e kundërta e nominalizmit. [1] Kjo mund të vlejë për ...
The Riddle of the Early Academy. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. Dancy, R. M. 1991. Two Studies in the Early Academy. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. Dillon, J. M. 1979. "The Academy in the Middle Platonic Period." Dionysius, 3: 63-77. Dillon, J. 2003. The Heirs of Plato. A Study of the Old Academy, 347 ...
Plato: The Academy. Plato’s enormous impact on later philosophy, education, and culture can be traced to three interrelated aspects of his philosophical life: his written philosophical dialogues, the teaching and writings of his student Aristotle, and the educational organization he began, “the Academy.”.
Head of Plato, Roman copy. The original was exhibited at the Academy after the death of the philosopher (348/347 BC). Platonism is the philosophy of Plato and philosophical systems closely derived from it, though contemporary Platonists do not necessarily accept all doctrines of Plato. [1] Platonism has had a profound effect on Western thought.
While initially the academy functioned as a school that taught Plato's philosophies about the natural world, this changed by the mid-3rd century BCE. The Academy as depicted in a mosaic. In around 266 BCE, Arcesilaus became the Scholarch or head of the Academy. [3] He developed what became known as the Skeptical school of Platonism.
