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  1. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, [a] also known as the Church of the Resurrection, [b] is a fourth-century church in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. [1] It is considered to be the holiest site for Christians in the world and has been the most important pilgrimage site for Christians since the fourth century .

  2. Feb 26, 2021 · Learn about the history and features of the church that commemorates the death and resurrection of Jesus. See a detailed plan of the complex, which includes numerous chapels, Stations of the Cross, and other elements.

  3. May 26, 2024 · The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, located in the heart of Jerusalem‘s Old City, is one of the most sacred sites in Christianity. Believed to be built on the site where Jesus Christ was crucified, buried, and resurrected, this ancient church has stood as a testament to faith, history, and human resilience for nearly 1,700 years. In this ...

  4. Apr 24, 2024 · Church of the Holy Sepulchre, church built on the traditional site of Jesus’ Crucifixion and burial in the Old City area of Jerusalem. According to the Bible, the tomb was close to the place of the Crucifixion, and so the church was planned to enclose the site of both the cross and the tomb.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Church of the Holy Sepulchre1
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    • The Stairs
    • The Unmovable Ladder
    • The Doors
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    You can see a short staircase on the right side of the façade. The staircase leads to a small chapel with a dome. In 1149, the Crusaders used this chapel as the direct entrance to the Golgotha, the crucifixion point. Instead of entering the church and then climbing up to the Golgotha, the pilgrims could simply climb up from here.

    Look below the right-hand window, and you’ll see a wooden ladder. In Wikipedia, it is called “the Unmovable Ladder.” After the Crusader period, the Christians of Jerusalem had very limited rights. They had to block part of the entrance to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and were not allowed to ring the bells. Also, the church was locked throughout...

    Here’s a fun fact: The keys to the church are kept in the hands of two Muslim families. The Joudeh family is in charge of the key, while the Nuseibeh family is in charge of opening and closing the door. They claim that they got the keys in the time of Saladin, around the late 12th century. They were responsible for opening and closing the church in...

    Learn about the history and significance of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the holiest site to many Christians, where Jesus was crucified, buried and resurrected. Find out what to see inside, when to visit and how to respect the status quo of the different denominations.

  5. Nov 24, 2020 · Learn about the history and significance of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the holiest site in Christianity, built on the believed site of Jesus' crucifixion, tomb and resurrection. Find out how it was destroyed and rebuilt, who controls it, and how to visit it.

  6. Mar 31, 2021 · Learn about the five transformations of the site of the Holy Sepulchre, from a quarry to a temple to a church, and how archaeology and tradition reveal its history. Explore the plan of the church complex and watch a video on its restoration.

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