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John of Gaunt was an English royal prince, military leader, and statesman in the 14th century. He was the founder of the House of Lancaster and the father of King Henry IV, and had a major influence on the Hundred Years' War and the political conflicts in England.
- John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset
John Beaufort, 1st Marquess of Somerset and 1st Marquess of...
- Blanche of Lancaster
Blanche of Lancaster (25 March 1342 – 12 September 1368) was...
- Joan Beaufort, Countess of Westmorland
Arms of the Beaufort family, legitimised descendants of John...
- Katherine Swynford
Katherine Swynford, Duchess of Lancaster (born Katherine de...
- John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset
John of Gaunt was an English prince and a prominent figure in the Hundred Years' War and the reign of Richard II. He was the ancestor of the Lancastrian kings and the founder of the duchy of Lancaster.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jon Gaunt is an English radio talk show presenter, TV personality, newspaper columnist and social commentator. He has worked for various radio stations, including Talksport, Sun Talk and Talk2meradio, and is a spokesman for the EU referendum campaign.
Sep 9, 2023 · "John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, KG (6 March 1340 – 3 February 1399) was a member of the House of Plantagenet, the third surviving son of King Edward III of England and Philippa of Hainault. He was called "John of Gaunt" because he was born in Ghent, then rendered in English as Gaunt.
- Ghent
- St. Bavon's Abbey, Ghent, Belgium
- March 06, 1340
- London, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom
- Why Was John of Gaunt A Target During The Peasants’ Revolt?
- What Were His Major Romantic Relationships, and Who Were His Children?
- What Were Gaunt’s Final Actions Before He Died and Where Was He Buried?
- What Is John of Gaunt’s Legacy?
In spring 1381, a group of rebels marched on the city of London, attacking houses and towns on their way to confront the teenage king Richard II, an event that became known as the Peasants’ Revolt. The unrest was cataclysmic for John of Gaunt. In the late 1370s, King Edward III’s health rapidly declined and the Black Prince died, leaving Gaunt as d...
John of Gaunt was married three times and each of his wives were from incredibly different backgrounds. In 1359 he married Blanche of Lancaster, who was the second daughter of his father’s friend and wealthy magnate, Henry of Grosmont, the first Duke of Lancaster. After Henry’s death in 1361, Gaunt inherited the entire dukedom of Lancaster by right...
The final years of Gaunt’s life were spent securing his dynasty and the welfare of his family, and trying to keep the peace in the realm. In a devastating turn of events, Gaunt’s physical demise went hand-in-hand with the tyranny of his nephew Richard II, resulting in political hostility between the Crown and the House of Lancaster that threatened ...
Though John of Gaunt died in fear for his legacy, it was in fact his legacy that has endured for centuries and shaped the English and Spanish monarchies as we understand them today. In 1399, Henry of Bolingbroke returned to England and overthrew Richard II, becoming the first Lancastrian king, as Henry IV. Gaunt’s children by Katherine, the Beaufor...
Dec 3, 2021 · John of Gaunt was a Plantagenet prince, a powerful noble and a claimant to the throne of Castile. Learn about his life, marriages, children and role in the Wars of the Roses.
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Jan 12, 2022 · Learn about the life and achievements of John of Gaunt, the fourth son of Edward III of England and one of the most influential nobles in England. He married three times, claimed the Castilian throne, and helped to end the conflict between his brother Richard II and the barons.
