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Balantidium (=Neobalantidium) (=Balantioides) coli, a large ciliated protozoan, is the only ciliate known to be capable of infecting humans. It is often associated with swine, the primary reservoir host.
May 15, 2024 · Balantidium coli is an intestinal parasite that causes the infection balantidiasis. Symptoms can include diarrhea and abdominal pain. You can get balantidiasis by consuming food or water contaminated with infective feces.
May 15, 2024 · At a glance. The three medications used to treat Balantidium coli infection include tetracycline, metronidazole, and iodoquinol. All three medications are available for human use in the United States. Consider safety precautions of medications in select populations.
Balantidium coli is a parasitic species of ciliate alveolates that causes the disease balantidiasis. It is the only member of the ciliate phylum known to be pathogenic to humans.
Oct 23, 2023 · Balantidium coli is the largest protozoan and the only ciliate parasite that infects humans . EPIDEMIOLOGY. Human balantidiasis occurs worldwide; it is most prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions, including Latin America, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and the Middle East.
May 11, 2009 · Balantidiasis is a rare infectious disease caused by the single celled (protozoan) parasite Balantidium coli. This parasite may be passed directly to humans by contact with pig feces or indirectly by drinking contaminated water.
Apr 14, 2022 · Balantidiasis is an uncommon infectious condition caused by Balantidium coli, a single-celled parasite. With zoonotic transmission, this protozoan infects a variety of hosts, including humans.
Balantidium is the only ciliated protozoan known to infect humans. Balantidiasis is a zoonotic disease and is acquired by humans via the feco-oral route from the normal host, the pig, where it is asymptomatic. Fecally contaminated food and water are the common sources of infection in humans.
Balantidium coli. Infections (Balantidiasis) Most human infections are asymptomatic. Symptomatic infection is characterized either by acute onset of bloody or watery mucoid diarrhea with abdominal pain or with chronic or intermittent episodes of diarrhea, anorexia, and weight loss.
May 24, 2016 · Balantidium coli, though rare in the US, is an intestinal protozoan parasite that can infect humans. These parasites can be transmitted through the fecal-oral route by contaminated food and water.
