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  1. Proxima Centauri is a small, low-mass star located 4.2465 light-years (1.3020 pc) away from the Sun in the southern constellation of Centaurus. Its Latin name means the 'nearest [star] of Centaurus'. It was discovered in 1915 by Robert Innes and is the nearest-known star to the Sun.

  2. Apr 5, 2024 · Proxima Centauri, in the Alpha Centauri system, is the closest star to the Sun, at about 4.2 light-years away. The three planets thought to be orbiting it are the nearest extrasolar planets to Earth.

    • Proxima Centauri Is A Red Dwarf
    • Proxima’S Location, Seen from Earth
    • Planets Orbiting Proxima
    • Record-Breaking Flare on Proxima Centauri
    • A Signal from Our Nearest Neighbor?
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec

    The star Proxima Centauri isn’t visible to the eye. Yet it’s one of the most noted stars in the heavens. That’s because it’s part of the Alpha Centauri system, the closest star system to our sun. Alpha Centauri consists of three known stars (including Proxima). Of the three, Proxima is closest, at 4.2 light-years away. Alpha Centauri appears as the...

    In Earth’s sky, Proxima is located in the direction of our constellation Centaurusthe Centaur. That’s a southern constellation, best seen from Earth’s Southern Hemisphere. And indeed – although it can be glimpsed from very southerly latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere – many experience northern stargazers say they’ve never seen Alpha Centauri. Pro...

    In 2016, the European Southern Observatory (ESO) announced the discovery of Proxima b, a planet orbiting Proxima Centauri at a distance of roughly 4.7 million miles (7.5 million km) with an orbital period of approximately 11.2 Earth days. Its estimated mass is at least 1.3 times that of the Earth. Proxima b is within the habitable zone of its star....

    Astronomers saidin April 2021 that they spotted a flare – or burst of radiation – from Proxima that’s 100 times more powerful than any flare seen from our sun. They said the flare ranks as one of the most violent seen on a solitary star anywhere in the galaxy. Flares like this on Proxima could doom chances for life on its planets. Astronomer R. O. ...

    Many scientists engaged in the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) consider the famous Wow! signal to be the best known candidate for an alien radio signal. The 1977 Wow! signal was heard only once. It was never fully confirmed and remains unexplained to this day. But in 2020 scientists found a new possible signal, dubbed by some as Wow...

    Learn about Proxima Centauri, a red dwarf star with its own planetary system, located 4.2 light-years away from Earth. Find out how it was discovered, what planets orbit it, and how it affects life on its planets.

  3. Learn about Proxima Centauri b, a super Earth exoplanet that orbits an M-type star. Find out its mass, orbital period, eccentricity, and discovery date from NASA's website.

  4. Oct 31, 2013 · Learn about Proxima Centauri, the star closest to our Sun, and its flare star characteristics. See a Hubble image of the star taken in 2013, showing its brightness variation over time.

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  6. Feb 10, 2022 · Learn about Proxima Centauri, the nearest star to Earth and the Sun, located in the constellation Centaurus. Discover its star type, orbit, flares, planets, and future evolution.

  7. Proxima Centauri b (or Proxima b), sometimes referred to as Alpha Centauri Cb, is an exoplanet orbiting within the habitable zone of the red dwarf star Proxima Centauri, which is the closest star to the Sun and part of the larger triple star system Alpha Centauri.

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