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  2. The Montgolfier brothers – Joseph-Michel Montgolfier (French pronunciation: [ʒozɛf miʃɛl mɔ̃ɡɔlfje]; 26 August 1740 – 26 June 1810) and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier (French pronunciation: [ʒak etjɛn mɔ̃ɡɔlfje]; 6 January 1745 – 2 August 1799) – were aviation pioneers, balloonists and paper manufacturers from the commune ...

  3. Mar 27, 2024 · Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier were French brothers who were pioneer developers of the hot-air balloon and who conducted the first untethered flights. Modifications and improvements of the basic Montgolfier design were incorporated in the construction of larger balloons that, in.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Apr 9, 2019 · The Montgolfier brothers launched the first flight of a hot-air balloon in 1783, paving the way for further human exploration of the sky.

  5. As historian Charles Coulston Gillispie notes in his book "The Montgolfier Brothers and the Invention of Aviation," the brothers‘ experience with paper manufacturing gave them "an intimate familiarity with the properties of paper, a light and strong material, and with the handling of large sheets of it" (Gillispie, 1983, p. 23).

  6. Aug 22, 2022 · Learn how Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier invented the hot air balloon and made the first human flights in 1783. Discover their background, experiments, achievements and legacy in this article.

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  7. Balloon History. Montgolfier Brothers - The Montgolfière-style Hot Air Balloon. Montgolfier Brothers, namely Joseph-Michel Montgolfier (1740 - 1810) and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier (1745 - 1799) were the inventors of the first hot air balloon that safely carried people into the sky and back to earth.

  8. The Montgolfier brothers. Credit for the invention of ballooning goes to a pair of 18th-century brothers, Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier of Annonay, a small town just south of Lyon, France. According to one, possibly apocryphal, story, the brothers took inspiration from watching Joseph’s wife’s skirts as they billowed in the ...

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