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Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici (c. 1360 – February 1429) was an Italian banker and founder of the Medici Bank.
Learn about the first Medici patriarch who built a banking empire and influenced Florentine politics and culture. Discover his achievements, his friendships, his legacy and his tomb in Florence.
Giovanni de’ Medici (born April 6, 1498, Forli, Papal States [Italy]—died November 30, 1526, Mantua, marquisate of Mantua) was the most noted soldier of all the Medici.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
…family’s fortune was laid by Giovanni di Bicci (1360–1429), who founded the Medici bank and in 1422 was appointed as banker to the papacy. His son Cosimo, who dominated the reggimento (principal patrician families) from 1434, united his vast financial resources with a keen intelligence.
His son Giovanni di Bicci de’ Medici (1360–1429), considered the first of the great Medici, inherited the family business based on cloth and silk manufacturing and on banking operations and made the family powerfully prosperous. Giovanni’s two sons, Cosimo (1389–1464) and Lorenzo (1394–1440), both of whom acquired the appellation of ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Giovanni di Bicci de’ Medici entrusted the project to Filippo Brunelleschi, who between 1421 and 1426 built one of the most complex masterpieces of renaissance architecture. Dedicated to St. John the Evangelist, it is structured as a cube covered by a hemispherical umbrella dome divided by ribs.
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Sep 15, 2021 · Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici (c. 1360–1429) increased the family's wealth, established the Medici Bank, and became one of Florence's richest men. The Medici became involved in politics, and they were often involved with the popular party in Florence.
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