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Establishment of the People’s Republic. The communist victory in 1949 brought to power a peasant party that had learned its techniques in the countryside but had adopted Marxist ideology and believed in class struggle and rapid industrial development.
The history of the People's Republic of China details the history of mainland China since 1 October 1949, when CCP chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed the People's Republic of China (PRC) from atop Tiananmen, after a near complete victory (1949) by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the Chinese Civil War.
When the CCP proclaimed the People’s Republic, most Chinese understood that the new leadership would be preoccupied with industrialization. A priority of the communist political system was to raise China to the status of a great power.
2 days ago · With more than 4,000 years of recorded history, China is one of the few existing countries that also flourished economically and culturally in the earliest stages of world civilization. Indeed, despite the political and social upheavals that frequently have ravaged the country, China is unique among nations in its longevity and resilience as a ...
May 6, 2019 · Humanities › History & Culture. People's Republic of China Facts and History. View Stock/Getty Images. By. Kallie Szczepanski. Updated on May 06, 2019. The history of China reaches back over 4,000 years. In that time, China has created a culture rich in philosophy and the arts.
On 1 October 1949, CCP Chairman Mao Zedong formally proclaimed the People's Republic of China in Tiananmen Square, Beijing. In 1950, the PRC captured Hainan from the ROC and annexed Tibet. However, remaining Kuomintang forces continued to wage an insurgency in western China throughout the 1950s.
1 Names. 2 Geography. 3 History. 3.1 Establishment of PRC and Maoism. 3.2 Economic Development. 3.3 Lifetime Leadership. 4 Government and Politics. 4.1 Communist Party. 4.2 Government. 4.3 Administrative divisions. 4.4 Foreign relations. 4.4.1 Trade relations. 4.4.2 Territorial disputes. 4.5 Sociopolitical issues, human rights and reform.
