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  1. John Rutledge

    John Rutledge

    Chief justice of the United States in 1795

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  1. Signature. John Rutledge (September 17, 1739 – June 21, 1800) was an American Founding Father, politician, and jurist who served as one of the original associate justices of the Supreme Court and the second chief justice of the United States. Additionally, he served as the first president of South Carolina and later as its first governor ...

  2. Aug 11, 2023 · John Rutledge. September 17, 1739–July 23, 1800 — Patriot. John Rutledge was a successful lawyer from Charleston, South Carolina. He is important because he participated in key events that shaped the American Revolution, including the Stamp Act Congress, First Continental Congress, Second Continental Congress, and Constitutional Convention.

    • Randal Rust
  3. John Rutledge (born September 1739, Charleston, South Carolina [U.S.]—died July 18, 1800, Charleston, South Carolina) was an American legislator who, as a delegate to the Constitutional Convention of 1787, strongly supported the protection of slavery and the concept of a strong central government, a position then possible, but paradoxical in later times when slavery’s defenders sheltered ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. The eldest son of Dr. John Rutledge and Sarah Hext, John Rutledge studied law with his uncle Andrew Rutledge and with James Parsons in Charleston before attending the Middle Temple in London. Admitted to the South Carolina Bar in 1761, he quickly became one of the most successful attorneys in the colony. On May 1, 1763 he married Elizabeth Grimké.

  5. Chief Justice John Rutledge first joined the U.S. Supreme Court on February 15, 1790 as an Associate Justice and one of its inaugural six Justices. He resigned after barely a year and spent a few years away from the Court before returning as Chief Justice on August 12, 1795, replacing Chief Justice John Jay. Rutledge was born on September 17 ...

  6. May 14, 2018 · John Rutledge (1739-1800), American jurist and statesman, was Revolutionary War governor of South Carolina. He exemplified the conservative views of the mercantile and planter aristocracy. John Rutledge was born in Charleston, S.C., into an affluent and politically active family.

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  8. Biography from the National Archives: John Rutledge, elder brother of Edward Rutledge, signer of the Declaration of Independence, was born into a large family at or near Charleston, South Carolina, in 1739. He received his early education from his father, an Irish immigrant and physician, and from an Anglican minister and a tutor.

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