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Johannes Erwin Eugen Rommel (pronounced [ˈɛʁviːn ˈʁɔməl] ⓘ; 15 November 1891 – 14 October 1944) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (field marshal) during World War II.
- Early Life and Service in World War I
- Relationship with Adolf Hitler
- From Blitzkrieg to The Afrika Korps
- Role in Normandy and The Plot to Kill Hitler
- Sources
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Rommel was born on November 15, 1891, in Heidenheim, in the kingdom of Württemberg, Germany. While his father was a school teacher and headmaster, young Rommel displayed little interest in academics, and his family urged him to pursue a career as an army officer. As the more prestigious cavalry and guard regiments were limited to those with noble o...
Between the wars, Rommel served in the limited army of the Weimar Republic as a popular instructor at the Dresden Infantry School and the German War Academy at Potsdam. In 1934, he met Hitler, who had recently consolidated power in Germany as führer, chancellor, and commander in chief of the army. The following year, Hitler reintroduced conscriptio...
Hitler gave Rommel command of the 7th Panzer Division, one of 10 tank divisions that took part in the blitzkrieginvasion of Belgium and France that began on May 10, 1940. As his division drove forward with impressive speed, Rommel insisted on leading his men from the front lines, as opposed to commanding from the rear. Less than a year later, this ...
After briefly commanding forces in Italy, Rommel headed to northern France, where he was tasked with fortifying German defenses along the Channel coast ahead of a predicted Allied invasion. In contrast with other German generals, he favored a bold counterattack strategy after the Allied landings, a disagreement that would ultimately weaken the Germ...
Pier Paolo Battistelli. Erwin Rommel. (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012) Robert Citino. “Drive to Nowhere: The Myth of the Afrika Korps, 1941-43.” National World War II Museum, June 14, 2018. Erwin Rommel - Holocaust Encyclopedia. U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum.
Learn about Erwin Rommel, the German field marshal who led the Afrika Korps in World War II and was involved in a plot to assassinate Hitler. Find out how he rose to fame, suffered defeat and died by suicide in 1944.
May 28, 2024 · Erwin Rommel (born November 15, 1891, Heidenheim, Germany—died October 14, 1944, Herrlingen, near Ulm) was a German field marshal who became the most popular general at home and gained the open respect of his enemies with his spectacular victories as commander of the Afrika Korps in World War II.
Oct 14, 2021 · Field Marshal Erwin Rommel, a famous German commander, was betrayed by a Nazi informant and faced a death sentence for his opposition to Hitler. He was forced to take cyanide in a remote village in 1944, while his family was spared from the People's Court.
Erwin Rommel was commander of the German Afrika Korps in North Africa during WWII. Learn about Rommel's military career, death, and ongoing questions around his commitment to Nazism.
Apr 2, 2014 · Erwin Rommel was a successful German general in World War II, known as the "Desert Fox" and the "People's Marshal". He committed suicide in 1944 after being linked to a plot to assassinate Hitler.
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Oct 14, 2014 · Learn about the life and career of the famed German general who fought in both world wars, admired Hitler but disobeyed him, and was killed by the Nazis. Discover his military achievements, injuries, family background and more.
