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Aug 27, 2024 · Arthur Phillip (born October 11, 1738, London, England—died August 31, 1814, Bath, Somerset) was a British admiral whose convict settlement established at Sydney in 1788 was the first permanent European colony on the Australian continent.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Arthur Phillip (1738-1814) was a British naval officer and the first governor of New South Wales. He led the First Fleet to establish a penal colony at Port Jackson in 1788 and faced challenges from indigenous peoples, convicts, and natural conditions.
Learn about the life and career of Arthur Phillip, the first governor of New South Wales, who was a naval officer, explorer and administrator. Find out how he was appointed, how he prepared for the voyage and how he faced the challenges of the new colony.
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Learn about Arthur Phillip, the British naval officer who founded the first European colony in Australia in 1788. Find out about his early career, his challenges as a governor, and his later life.
Jun 30, 2015 · Learn about the life and legacy of Arthur Phillip, the first governor of New South Wales, who led the First Fleet and abolished slavery in the colony. Explore his adventures as a sailor, farmer, spy and mercantile agent in Europe and South America.
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Whaling in the Arctic Ocean, trading in the Mediterranean, fighting in the Seven Years War and commanding Portuguese naval squadrons, not to mention espionage in France – his was a life of adventure, yet tempered always by his meticulous personality and strict moral compass.
Arthur Phillip was a British naval officer and colonial administrator who founded Sydney and became the first governor of New South Wales. Learn about his life, naval career, and legacy in this comprehensive article.
