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  1. Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis

    Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis

    British general, colonial official, diplomat

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  1. Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis, KG, PC (31 December 1738 – 5 October 1805) was a British Army officer, Whig politician and colonial administrator. In the United States and the United Kingdom, he is best known as one of the leading British general officers in the American War of Independence.

  2. Jun 27, 2024 · Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess and 2nd Earl Cornwallis was a British soldier and statesman, probably best known for his defeat at Yorktown, Virginia, in the last important campaign (September 28–October 19, 1781) of the American Revolution. Cornwallis was possibly the most capable British general.

  3. Jul 15, 2024 · Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess and 2nd Earl Cornwallis, was a British military officer who fought in the American Revolution and surrendered to George Washington at Yorktown. After the war, he served in administrative posts in India and Ireland.

  4. Oct 27, 2009 · Charles Cornwallis was a British army officer who served as a general during the Revolutionary War (also known as the American Revolution). He led British forces to success in New York and...

  5. Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess and 2nd Earl Cornwallis, served as a general in the British Army during the American War for Independence. Cornwallis held commands in the colonies throughout the duration of the war and was frequently George Washington’s battlefield counterpart.

  6. Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis. University of Cambridge. Quick Facts. Significance: British army officer and official. Famously surrendered his army at Yorktown in October 1781, contributing to British defeat in American Revolution. Governor-General of India. Place of Birth: London, England.

  7. Apr 11, 2023 · Charles Cornwallis was a British soldier and General during the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). Despite many successes during the war, he was unable to defeat American forces and their French allies, which led to his surrender at Yorktown, Virginia in October 1781.

  8. May 18, 2018 · Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis (1738-1805), was a British soldier and statesman. Although remembered best because of his defeat at Yorktown in the American Revolution , Cornwallis was more often successful in his military activities in India and Ireland.

  9. When hostilities broke out in America in 1775, Cornwallis volunteered for service. He sailed for New York in February 1776 in charge of seven regiments. He commanded one wing at the battle of Long Island in August, and fought in New Jersey in the autumn and winter.

  10. Several years later, in 1786, he accepted the position of the first Governor-General of India, was elevated to 1st Marquess Cornwallis in 1793, and then in 1797 appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. He effectively suppressed an Irish rebellion that had French support.

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