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  1. José Gabriel Condorcanqui (c. 1742 – 18 May 1781) – known as Túpac Amaru II – was an Indigenous cacique who led a large Andean rebellion against the Spanish in Peru as self-proclaimed Sapa Inca of a new Inca Empire.

  2. Sep 18, 2022 · Túpac Amaru is one of the indigenous leaders to rebel against Spanish rule in an organized way. Years after his death, in 1780, his descendant, José Gabriel Condorcanqui adopted the name Túpac Amaru and launched a short yet intensive rebellion against Spanish rule in Peru.

  3. Dec 20, 2022 · Túpac Amaru II, The Indigenous Peruvian Leader Who Resisted Spanish Colonialism. By Kendrick Foster | Edited By Leah Silverman. Published December 20, 2022. Updated December 21, 2022. A descendant of Inca royalty, Túpac Amaru II led one of the bloodiest revolutions against Spanish colonization until his brutal execution in 1781.

  4. Published online: 03 March 2016. Summary. Led by Túpac Amaru, Túpac Katari, Tomás Katari, and others, the pan-Andean uprising from 1780 to 1782 was the largest and most radical indigenous challenge to Spanish colonial rule in the Americas since the conquest.

  5. May 18, 2021 · NEW YORK (AP) — Roads and schools in Peru carry the name of Túpac Amaru. A framed depiction of him — stern gaze, flowing hair, wide-brimmed hat — hangs in the government palace in Lima. He inspired a comic book superhero, Tupaqman. A historical drama series to be released this year explores his life.

  6. March 1738; d. 18 May 1781), the most famous leader and martyr of the Great Andean Rebellion of 1780–1783. Born in Surimana, Canas y Canchis (Tinta), José Gabriel was the son of Miguel Condorcanqui and Rosa Noguera and a descendant of Inca Túpac Amaru, executed by Viceroy Francisco de Toledo in 1572.

  7. Túpac Amaru, the third son of Manco Inca, reigned briefly as emperor of the Inca rump state in the last Inca capital of Vilcabamba, in the montaña region of eastern Peru. He was crowned in 1571; the next year the Spanish took the city of Vilcabamba, and Túpac Amaru and his family were captured.

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