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  1. Cyrus II "the Great" was a son of Cambyses I, who had named his son after his father, Cyrus I. There are several inscriptions of Cyrus the Great and later kings that refer to Cambyses I as the "great king" and "king of Anshan". Among these are some passages in the Cyrus cylinder where Cyrus calls himself "son of Cambyses, great king, king of ...

  2. Jun 24, 2024 · Cyrus the Great (born 590–580 bce, Media, or Persis [now in Iran]—died c. 529, Asia) was a conqueror who founded the Achaemenian empire, centred on Persia and comprising the Near East from the Aegean Sea eastward to the Indus River. He is also remembered in the Cyrus legend—first recorded by Xenophon, Greek soldier and author, in his ...

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  3. Jul 14, 2022 · Learn how Cyrus the Great transformed a small tribe into a superpower in less than 15 years. Explore his military campaigns, his merciful rule and his legacy in history and culture.

  4. Feb 21, 2018 · Definition. Cyrus II (d. 530 BCE), also known as Cyrus the Great, was the fourth king of Anshan and the first king of the Achaemenid Empire. Cyrus led several military campaigns against the most powerful kingdoms of the time, including Media, Lydia, and Babylonia. Through these campaigns, he united much of the Middle East under Persian hegemony ...

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  5. Jul 14, 2020 · Learn about Cyrus the Great, the founder of the first Persian Empire, who conquered many nations and allowed the Jews to return to Israel. Explore his life, titles, legacy, and sources from history and the Bible.

  6. Aug 15, 2022 · Cyrus' military and organizational accomplishments were without rival in world history to that point, and one seldom surpassed since. The Achaemenid Persian Empire as a geopolitical unit lasted from c. 550 to 330 BCE, from the reign of Cyrus the Great to Darius III, whose death in 330 BCE marked for all intents and purposes the formal passing of the throne to Alexander III (the Great) of Macedon.

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  8. May 6, 2019 · Learn about Cyrus the Great, who expanded his empire by defeating the Medes, Lydians, and Babylonians, and who showed mercy and respect to his subjects. Discover how he freed the Jews from exile, allowed them to rebuild their temple, and inspired later leaders with his legacy.

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