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Sir William Huggins OM KCB FRS (7 February 1824 – 12 May 1910) was a British astronomer best known for his pioneering work in astronomical spectroscopy together with his wife, Margaret.
May 9, 2024 · William Huggins (born February 7, 1824, Stoke Newington, London, England—died May 12, 1910, London) was an English astronomer who revolutionized observational astronomy by applying spectroscopic methods to the determination of the chemical constituents of stars and other celestial objects.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Aug 28, 2018 · That changed in 1868 when English astronomer William Huggins applied the spectroscope and Doppler’s principle to the problem. The impact on the theory and practice of astronomy was revolutionary.
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English astronomer whose observations of the spectra of celestial objects revolutionized astronomy and laid the groundwork for modern cosmology. Huggins and his wife Margaret used spectroscopy to prove that the elements in stars are the same as those in the sun and the earth.
William Huggins was one of the wealthy British “amateurs” who contributed so much to 19th century science. At age 30 he sold the family business and built a private observatory at Tulse Hill, five miles outside London.
William and Margaret Huggins continued their spectroscopic work on stars for many more years, and in 1868 announced yet another important discovery that would have profound implications for cosmology. When observing Sirius, the brightest star in the sky, they found that the spectral lines were shifted slightly towards the red side of the spectrum.
Feb 7, 2017 · William Huggins, an English amateur astronomer, was born Feb. 7, 1824. He built his own private observatory, called Tulse Hill, in London in 1856 ( second image ), and when spectroscopy was established as a scientific field of inquiry in 1859, Huggins jumped at the chance to apply it to astronomy.
