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245. Year 245 ( CCXLV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Philippus and Titianus (or, less frequently, year 998 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 245 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when ...
244–245 – Last phase of construction of the house-style Dura-Europos synagogue in Syria, one of the oldest to survive (wall-paintings in the National Museum of Damascus, Syria). 245 This section is transcluded from AD 245 .
- Early Life
- The Death of Gordian III
- Establishing The Dynasty
- The ‘Danube Issue’
- Tiberius Claudius Marinus Pacatianus Becoming An Emperor
- The Victorius Decius
- The Death of Emperor Philippus Arabs
- People Also Ask
Philippus was born in about AD 204 in a small town in the region of Trachonitis in southwestern Syria as the son of an Arab chieftain called Marinus, who held Roman equestrian rank. He was to become known as ‘Philip the Arab,’ the first man of that race to hold the imperial throne. He was the deputy of the praetorian prefect Timesitheus at the time...
The senators, with whom Philippus managed to establish a good relationship, thus confirmed him as emperor. But the new emperor was well aware that others had fallen before him due to their failure to make it back to the capital, leaving others to plot. So, Philippus’ first act as emperor was to reach an agreement with the Persians. Though this hast...
In order to further increase his grip on power, he also sought to establish a dynasty. His five or six-year-old son Philippus was declared Caesar (junior emperor), and his wife, Otacilia Severa, was declared Austusta. In a more strained attempt to increase his legitimacy, Philip even deified his late father, Marinus. Also, his insignificant hometow...
Philippus was not yet long in office when news arrived that the Dacian Carpi had crossed the Danube. Neither Severianus nor the generals stationed in Moesia were able to make any significant impact on the barbarians. So, towards the end of AD 245, Philippus set out from Rome himself to deal with the problem. He stayed at the Danube for much of the ...
But in the early summer of the year AD 248, more serious news reached Rome. Some of the legions on the Danube had hailed an officer called Tiberius Claudius Marinus Pacatianus emperor. This apparent quarreling among the Romans, in turn, only further incited the Goths, who were not being paid their tribute promised by Gordian III. So the barbarians ...
But the situation on the Danube still remained critical. Severianus was struggling to regain control. Many of his soldiers were deserting to the Goths. And, so to replace Severianus, the steadfast Decius was now sent to govern Moesia and Pannonia. His appointment brought almost immediate success. The year AD 248 was not yet over, and Decius had bro...
Left with no choice but to fight the man who sought him dead, Decius led his troops south to meet him. In September or October of AD 249, the two sides met at Verona. Philippus was no great general and, by that time, suffered from poor health. He led his larger army into a crushing defeat. Both he and his son met their death in battle.
Who succeeded Philip the Arab?
Philip was betrayed and killed at the Battle of Verona in September 249 following a rebellion led by his successor, Gaius Messius Quintus Decius. Philip’s reign of five years was uncommonly stable in a turbulent third century.
Which Roman emperor was Arab?
Philip the Arab (Latin: Marcus Julius Philippus “Arabs”; c. 204 – September 249) was a Roman emperor from 244 to 249. He was born in Aurantis, Arabia, in a city situated in modern-day Syria. After the death of Gordian III in February 244, Philip, who had been Praetorian prefect, achieved power.
What was Syria before Arabs?
Prior to the Arab Islamic Conquest in the 7th century AD, the bulk of the population were Arameans, but Syria was also home to Greek and Roman ruling classes, Assyrians still dwelt in the northeast, Phoenicians along the coasts, and Jewish and Armenian communities were also extant in major cities.
Article History. Hexapla, (Greek: “Sixfold”), edition of the Old Testament compiled by Origen of Alexandria in Caesarea, Palestine, before ad 245. The Hexapla presented for comparison the Hebrew text of the Old Testament, the Hebrew text in Greek characters, and the Greek versions of Aquila, Symmachus, the Septuagint, and Theodotian in six ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Aug 15, 2020 · Gaius Vibius Afininus Trebonianius Gallus(AD ca. 206 – AD 253) Gaius Vibius Afininus Trebonianus Gallus was born around AD 206 into an old Etruscan family from Perusia. He was consul in AD 245 and later was made governor of Upper and Lower Moesia. With the Gothic invasions of AD 250, Gallus became a major figure in the Gothic wars of emperor ...
Feb 29, 2024 · The Apocalypse War is an epic 25-part Judge Dredd serial from 2000ad (progs 245-270). Written by: John Wagner and Alan Grant. Illustrated by: Carlos Ezquerra. With Mega-City One severely weakened ...
