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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AntibioticAntibiotic - Wikipedia

    An antibiotic is a type of antimicrobial substance active against bacteria. It is the most important type of antibacterial agent for fighting bacterial infections, and antibiotic medications are widely used in the treatment and prevention of such infections. They may either kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria.

  2. List of antibiotics. The following is a list of antibiotics. The highest division between antibiotics is bactericidal and bacteriostatic. Bactericidals kill bacteria directly, whereas bacteriostatics prevent them from dividing. However, these classifications are based on laboratory behavior.

    Generic Name
    Brand Names
    Common Uses [4]
    Possible Side Effects [4]
    Infections caused by Gram-negative ...
    Hearing loss Vertigo Kidney damage
    Infections caused by Gram-negative ...
    Hearing loss Vertigo Kidney damage
    Infections caused by Gram-negative ...
    Hearing loss Vertigo Kidney damage
    Neo-Fradin [5]
    Infections caused by Gram-negative ...
    Hearing loss Vertigo Kidney damage
  3. An antimicrobial is an agent that kills microorganisms ( microbicide) or stops their growth ( bacteriostatic agent ). [1] . Antimicrobial medicines can be grouped according to the microorganisms they act primarily against. For example, antibiotics are used against bacteria, and antifungals are used against fungi.

  4. Apr 29, 2024 · Antibiotic is a chemical compound produced by a living organism that is harmful to other microorganisms. Learn about the history, classification, and examples of antibiotics, as well as their benefits and challenges in treating bacterial infections.

    Drug Class And Generic Name
    Common Trade Names
    Common Uses
    gentamicin
    Garamycin
    infections of the respiratory and urinary ...
    tobramycin
    AKTob, Nebcin
    infections of the respiratory and urinary ...
    cefaclor
    Ceclor
    infections of the respiratory and urinary ...
    cefamandole
    Mandol
    infections of the respiratory and urinary ...
    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. The antimicrobial spectrum of an antibiotic means the range of microorganisms it can kill or inhibit. Antibiotics can be divided into broad-spectrum antibiotics, extended-spectrum antibiotics and narrow-spectrum antibiotics based on their spectrum of activity.

  6. An antibiotic (or antibacterial) is a chemical compound that kills bacteria or slows their growth. They are used as medicine to treat and cure diseases caused by bacteria. The first antibiotic discovered was Penicillin, a natural antibiotic produced by a fungus.

  7. Antibiotics are drugs used to treat bacterial infections. They are not effective against viral infections and most other infections. Antibiotics either kill bacteria or stop them from reproducing, allowing the body's natural defenses to eliminate them.

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