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The Iliad (/ ˈ ɪ l i ə d /; Ancient Greek: Ἰλιάς, romanized: Iliás, Attic Greek:; "[a poem] about Ilion (Troy)") is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer. It is one of the oldest extant works of literature still widely read by modern audiences.
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Dactylic hexameter (also known as heroic hexameter and the...
- Agamemnon
In Greek mythology, Agamemnon (/ æ ɡ ə ˈ m ɛ m n ɒ n /;...
- English Translations of Homer
Translators and scholars have translated the main works...
- Homeric Greek
Homeric Greek is the form of the Greek language that was...
- Rhapsode
A rhapsode (Greek: ῥαψῳδός, "rhapsōidos") or, in modern...
- In Medias Res
With likely origins in oral tradition, the narrative...
- Phoenix
According to some sources, Briseis serves wine to Phoenix....
- Trojan War
- Plot
- Sources
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The poem starts with the god Apollo sending a plague to the Greeks, because they captured the daughter of one of his Trojan priests. Agamemnon is forced to give the daughter back. So that he has a girl of his own, Agamemnon takes the captured Trojan girl Briseis from her owner Achilles. Achilles is angry and refuses to fight in the war. When Achill...
Fagles, Robert (transl) 1990. The Iliad. Introduction and notes by Bernard Knox. Penguin. ISBN 0-14-027536-3. Winner of the Academy of American Poets 1991 London translation award.
Iliad Archived 2010-03-16 at the Wayback Machine, online version of the work by Homer (English). Pope translation.Iliad in Ancient Greek: from the Perseus Project (PP), with the Murray and Butler translations and hyperlinks to mythological and grammatical commentary; via the Chicago Homer Archived 2007-10-11 a...Feb 26, 2024 · The Iliad is an epic poem in 24 books traditionally attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- What is the Iliad?The Iliad is an epic poem in 24 books that is traditionally attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer. The epic is about the wrath of the Greek he...
- How does the Iliad end?The Iliad ends with the death and funeral of Hector, a prince and great warrior of Troy. Achilles, the hero of the Iliad, kills Hector in an act of...
- When does the Iliad take place?The Iliad takes place during the Trojan War, which is a legendary conflict between the Greeks and Troy, dated by later Greek authors to the 12th or...
- What does the word Iliad mean?The word Iliad refers to the archaic name for the ancient city of Troy: Ilion or Ilios. Simply, Iliad means “Song/Poem of Ilion.”
- Why is the Iliad important?For the ancient Greeks, the Iliad reminded them of their history and added to their identity. The Trojan War victory filled them with a sense of pr...
The historicity of the Iliad has been a topic of scholarly debate for centuries. While researchers of the 18th century had largely rejected the story of the Trojan War as fable, the discoveries made by Heinrich Schliemann at Hisarlik reopened the question.
“The Iliad“ (Gr: “Iliás“) is an epic poem by the ancient Greek poet Homer, which recounts some of the significant events of the final weeks of the Trojan War and the Greek siege of the city of Troy (which was also known as Ilion, Ilios or Ilium in ancient times).
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Mar 10, 2017 · What is the basic story of the Iliad? The Iliad is an epic poem that tells the final year of the 10-year Trojan War where Greek city-states besiege Troy in order to regain Helen, the wife of Menelaus (King of Sparta), who had been abducted by the Trojan prince Paris. Who wrote the Iliad and when?
Mar 1, 2023 · The Iliad is a complex literary work that explores various themes: fate, war, glory, power, mortality, the role of the gods, and many others. But at its core, the Iliad is perhaps above all an epic about military glory (kleos) and what it means to be a hero.
