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Islam is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion. All of its teachings and beliefs are written out in the Quran, the holy scripture of Islam. Believers of Islam are called Muslims which means "submitter to God". They believe that the Quran was spoken to Muhammad by the angel Gabriel, and that it is the word of God. They view Muhammad as a prophet and messenger of God. Other beliefs and rules about what Muslims should do come from reports of what Muhammad taught or hadith. Linguistically, Islam is def

The Nation of Islam believes that Muhammad was the last prophet of Allah, and that Elijah Muhammad was a messenger, taught by God in the person of the Mahdi, whom the NOI claims was Fard Muhammad (W. D. Fard). The Nation of Islam points to the Quran: "And for every nation there is a messenger. So when their messenger comes, the matter is ...

Islam in Indonesia is considered to have gradually spread through merchant activities by Arab Muslim traders, adoption by local rulers and the influence of mysticism since the 13th century. During the late colonial era, it was adopted as a rallying banner against colonialism.

Shia Islam is the second largest branch of Islam: as of the end of the first decade of the twenty-first century, Shia Muslims constituted 10–15% of all Muslims. Twelver Shia is the largest branch of Shia Islam, with 2012 estimates saying that 85% of Shias were Twelvers.

Islám (arabsky: الإسلام; al-'islām) je monoteistické abrahámovské náboženství založené na učení proroka Mohameda, náboženského a politického vůdce působícího v 7. století.

Islam sa nestal iba kultom alebo etickou normou ľudí odmietajúcich žiť v pomeroch svojej doby, ale bol zároveň právnym kódexom, ktorý obsahoval čoraz presnejšiu a zložitejšiu predstavu o každodennom živote, medziľudských vzťahov, trestnom práve, štátoprávnom usporiadaní a vzťahu k nemoslimskému okoliu.

Islamic art encompasses the visual arts produced in the Islamic world. Islamic art is difficult to characterize because it covers a wide range of lands, periods, and genres, including Islamic architecture, Islamic calligraphy, Islamic miniature, Islamic glass, Islamic pottery, and textile arts such as carpets and embroidery.

Islam - religia islamică sau musulmană; Ummah - comunitatea islamică formată din totalitatea musulmanilor ; Islamism - termen inventat de Voltaire , care, în definiția sa contemporană, se referă la versiunea radical extremistă a islamului politic.