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Latin America is a collective region of the Americas where Romance languages—languages derived from Latin—are predominantly spoken. The term was coined in France in the mid-19th century to refer to regions in the Americas that were ruled by the Spanish, Portuguese, and French empires.
- History
The term Latin America primarily refers to the Spanish- and...
- Latin America and the Caribbean
Map of Latin America and the Caribbean. The term Latin...
- History
- Countries and Territories That Make Up Latin America
- Demographics
- Economy
- Related Pages
- Other Websites
Spanish-speaking
1. Argentina 2. Bolivia 3. Chile 4. Colombia 5. Costa Rica 6. Cuba 7. Dominican Republic 8. Ecuador 9. El Salvador 10. Guatemala 11. Honduras 12. Mexico 13. Nicaragua 14. Panama 15. Paraguay 16. Peru 17. Puerto Rico[sn 1] 18. United States[sn 2] 19. Uruguay 20. Venezuela
Portuguese-speaking
1. Brazil
French-speaking
1. Canada[sn 3] 2. French Guiana[sn 4] 3. Guadeloupe[sn 5] 4. Haiti 5. Martinique[sn 6] 6. Saint Barthélemy[sn 7] 7. Saint Martin[sn 8] 8. Saint Pierre and Miquelon[sn 9]
Largest cities
The following is a list of the ten largest metropolitan areasin Latin America.
Ethnic groups
People in Latin America are part of several ethnic groups and races. The majority of Latin Americans are Mestizo and some others are Mulatto, Black, Zambo, and Asian. 1. Native American or indigenous. The Native population in Latin America, came during the Lithic stage. There are more than sixty million of these people. They are the majority only in Bolivia, Peru, and Guatemala. In Ecuador they are a large minority of about 1/4 of the population. Mexico's Native American population is nearly...
Language
Spanish and Portuguese are the most common languages in Latin America. Portuguese is the official language of Brazil, while Spanish is the official language of most other Latin America mainland countries, and of Cuba, Puerto Rico (along with English), and the Dominican Republic. Many people speak Native American languages in Peru, Guatemala, Bolivia, Paraguay and Mexico. These languages are less common in other countries, but in some countries like Bolivia, they are considered official along...
Poverty and inequality
Poverty continues to be one of the biggest challenges for Latin American countries. According to estimates, Latin America is the most unequal region of the world. According to a Country Studies Institute the poorest countries in the region (in 2011) were: Haiti, Nicaragua, Bolivia and Honduras. Undernourishment affects 72% of Haitians, 47% of Nicaraguans and Bolivians, and 32% of Hondurans. Also, according to the Country Studies Institute, over 90% of Haitians, 75% of Bolivians, 70% of Nicara...
Latin America – CitizendiumAndean Community official webpage Archived 2008-05-09 at the Wayback Machine- 20,111,457 square kilometers (7,765,077 square miles)
- 31 per square kilometer (80 per square mile)
- 656,098,097 (2021 estimate)
- Latin American
1 day ago · Latin America. history of Latin America, history of the region from the pre- Columbian period and including colonization by the Spanish and Portuguese beginning in the 15th century, the 19th-century wars of independence, and developments to the end of the 20th century.
May 3, 2024 · The term America originally was applied only to South America, but the designation soon was applied to the entire landmass. Because Mexico and Central America share an Iberian heritage with nearly all of South America, this entire region frequently is grouped under the name Latin America.
South America has an area of 17,840,000 square kilometers (6,890,000 sq mi). Its population as of 2021 has been estimated at more than 434 million. [1] [2] South America ranks fourth in area (after Asia, Africa, and North America) and fifth in population (after Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America). Brazil is by far the most populous South ...
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