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Island of the Pelicans
- When Spanish Lieutenant Juan Manuel de Ayala became the first known European to sail through the Golden Gate in 1775, he christened the rocky outcrop “La Isla de los Alcatraces,” meaning “Island of the Pelicans.” The name eventually became Anglicized to “Alcatraz.”
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Alcatraz Island is the site of the abandoned federal prison, the oldest operating lighthouse on the West Coast of the United States, early military fortifications, and natural features such as rock pools and a seabird colony (mostly western gulls, cormorants, and egrets ).
- 22 acres (8.9 ha)
- San Francisco, California
- 1934; 89 years ago
Table of Contents. Alcatraz Island. The federal penitentiary on Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay, California. Alcatraz, former maximum-security prison located on Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay, off the coast of California. Alcatraz: cell block. Cell block in Alcatraz, a former prison on Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay, California.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mar 21, 2013 · Topics. Crime. 10 Things You May Not Know About Alcatraz. Explore 10 surprising facts about America's most infamous prison. By: Christopher Klein. Updated: September 28, 2023 | Original: March...
Over time, the name was Anglicized to Alcatraz. While the exact meaning is still debated, Alcatraz is usually defined as meaning "pelican" or "strange bird." In 1850, a presidential order set aside the island for possible use as a United States military reservation.
Nov 3, 2023 · While the exact meaning is still debated, Alcatraz is usually defined as meaning "pelican" or "strange bird." Let me walk you through a more detailed history of Alcatraz Island first, before we dive into its years as a notorious prison. A Brief History of Alcatraz Island. Alcatraz has a fascinating history beyond just being a prison site.
Oct 27, 2009 · Alcatraz is a former federal prison located on an island in San Fransisco Bay. The prison once housed some of America’s most difficult and dangerous felons during its years of operation from ...
Check pronunciation: Alcatraz. Definition of Alcatraz noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.