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  1. May 11, 2018 · County governments in the United States function as local administrative arms within the states. In the early 2000s the National Association of Counties recognized 3,066 U.S. counties. All states except Connecticut and Rhode Island have functioning county governments. Alaska and Louisiana call their equivalent political units boroughs and ...

  2. Counties are one of America’s original forms of government, dating back to 1634 when the first county governments (shires) were established in Virginia. The organization and structure of today’s 3,069 county governments are chartered under state constitutions or laws and are tailored to fit the needs and characteristics of the state and ...

  3. Oct 19, 2023 · A dry county, for instance, is a county that does not allow the public sale of alcohol. In North Carolina, Graham County, which is dry, borders Swain County, which is wet. The city or town where the county's government offices are located is called the county seat. A county seat is usually the largest urban area in the county, but not always ...

  4. Jun 30, 2021 · County Government Agencies and Departments. Typically, county governments are responsible for maintaining sheriff's departments, which perform all types of local law enforcement actions. Counties also run jails, courts, libraries, and parks. They perform other housekeeping tasks as well, from issuing zoning ordinances to administering state ...

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  6. t. e. In the United States, a county or county equivalent is an administrative or political subdivision of a U.S. state or other territories of the United States which consists of a geographic area with specific boundaries and usually some level of governmental authority. [3] The term "county" is used in 48 states, while Louisiana and Alaska ...

    State, Federal District Or Territory
    Total(2019 Population[42])
    Total(land Area[43])
    Subdivisions[7](counties)
    4,903,185
    50,645 sq mi131,171 km
    67
    731,545
    570,641 sq mi1,477,953 km
    7,278,717
    113,594 sq mi294,207 km
    15
    3,017,825
    52,035 sq mi134,771 km
    75
  7. The most common form of county government is the commission system. Under this structure, an elected commission, which generally consists of a small number of commissioners, serves as the governing body within the county, performing all legislative and executive functions.

  8. Glossary. NACo's County Governance Project provides a comprehensive guide to county government structure, authority, services and finances. Dig into individualized state profiles and the national database to learn about the intricacies of county governance by state, share information with policymakers and educate the public on the importance of ...

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