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What is the difference between natural philosophy and Natural History?
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Natural philosophy was distinguished from the other precursor of modern science, natural history, in that natural philosophy involved reasoning and explanations about nature (and after Galileo, quantitative reasoning), whereas natural history was essentially qualitative and descriptive.
Apr 14, 2015 · Natural Philosophy in the Renaissance. First published Tue Apr 14, 2015; substantive revision Mon Sep 18, 2023. Natural philosophy, as distinguished from metaphysics and mathematics, is traditionally understood to encompass a wide range of subjects which Aristotle included in the physical sciences. According to this classification, natural ...
- Eva Del Soldato
- 2015
May 26, 2006 · 1. Natures and the four causes. Nature, according to Aristotle, is an inner principle of change and being at rest ( Physics 2.1, 192b20–23). This means that when an entity moves or is at rest according to its nature reference to its nature may serve as an explanation of the event.
“Natural philosophy” is often used by historians of science as an umbrella term to designate the study of nature before it could easily be identified with what we call “science” today. This is done to avoid the modern and potentially anachronistic connotations of the term “science.”
Jun 9, 2020 · The two kinds of inquirer overlap, but their respective domains remain clear enough. Natural history takes stock of diversity; natural philosophy seeks to discover the unity behind the diversity.
- jehsmith@gmail.com
Jun 13, 2022 · For the philosophy of history, the object of “natural history” remains history, but compared to conventional models of the philosophy of history, natural history promises a change of perspective: history is now understood to be like nature, in that what appears in it as new turns out to be a return of the old, the archaic, a second nature.
Natural philosophy encompassed all natural phenomena of the physical world. It sought to discover the physical causes of all natural effects and was little concerned with mathematics. By contrast, the exact mathematical sciences were narrowly confined to various computations that did not involve physical causes, functioning totally ...
