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The languages spoken in Spain include: Spanish. Official throughout the country, it is spoken by the majority of the population. Catalan/Valencian, co-official in Catalonia, the Balearic Islands and the Valencian Community.
- Official Languages of Spain
- Regional Languages of Spain
- Immigrant Languages of Spain
- Main Foreign Languages of Spain
Spanish is the official language of Spain. Also referred to as Castilian, it is a Romance language with origins in the Castile region of Spain. Two major speeches influenced the creation of Spanish: the Medieval Romance language of the Kingdom of Castile and the Mozarabic dialect of the Muslim Kingdom of Toledo. As the Spanish Empire spread across ...
Co-official regional languages include Basque, Catalan, Galician, and Occitan. Basque is the only non-Romance language with official status in the country and is in fact, not related to any other language. It is spoken by the inhabitants of Basque Country and northern Navarre. Catalan is spoken in Catalonia, the Balearic Islands, and Valencia (auto...
Approximately 6.1 million people in Spain were born in different countries. This number represents a little more than 13% of the population. The majority of these immigrants have come from the European Union, Latin America, Morocco, China, and Russia (to name a few). This has been reflected in the immigrant languages of the country which include: L...
Of the foreign languages spoken in Spain, three in particular have a significant role in Spanish society. The main foreign languages of Spain are English, French, and German. Approximately 27% of the population speaks English. Some English speakers are British-born, others use English for business transactions. French is spoken by 12% of the popula...
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- Castilian (Spanish) Number of Speakers: 45 million. Region: All regions of Spain. The Spanish language is indigenous to Spain’s central region, known as Castilla (Castile).
- Catalan. Number of Speakers: 9 million. Region: Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands in Spain. Though often solely associated with Barcelona, el catalán (Catalan) is spoken in several areas of Spain and southern Europe.
- Galician. Number of Speakers: 2.4 million. Region: Galicia. Known in Spanish as el gallego, Galician is spoken in the autonomous community of Galicia, the part of Spain located directly north of Portugal.
- Basque. Number of Speakers: 700,000. Region: Basque Country in Northern Spain. Sometimes known as el vasco, Basque is spoken in el euskadi (the Basque Country), a region that encompasses parts of both northern Spain and southern France.
There is a variety of Vernacular languages spoken in Spain. Spanish, the official language in the entire country, is the predominant native language in almost all of the autonomous communities in Spain.
- Spanish or Castilian. The national language of Castilian is official through out the country, and is one of the most spoken languages in the world. Besides Spain, it is also used in Gibraltar, Andorra, Latin America and North America.
- Basque Language or Euskara. Spoken by 600,000 people in the Basque Country, Northern Spain, Euskara or Basque is an intriguing language that does not belong to any group of languages.
- Catalan. Almost 4 million people speak Catalan as their first language. This major language is spoken by in the Catalonia region, Arragon and Balearic islands of Spain, as well as parts of Andorra, France and Italy.
- Galician. Galician (Gallego in Spanish) is spoken mainly in Galicia, as well as Asturias and Castilla y Leon in Northern Spain. Out of the 4 million people who speak Galician, 3 million are in Spain, with the rest in Portugal and parts of Latin America.
Nov 21, 2023 · Languages Spoken In Spain. Example: Benvingut (Welcome) Catalan is by far the most widely spoken regional language in Spain. It is spoken in the independent communities of Catalan, Valencia, Aragón, Murcia and on the Balearic Islands, with various regional differences.
Spanish (sometimes called Castilian) is the only official language of the entire country and is spoken habitually and as a native language among a vast majority of the Spanish population. Spain is, along with Colombia and after Mexico and the United States, ranked third in the world as the country with the most Spanish speakers.
