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Nov 21, 2023 · The first semblance of a modern orchestra came in the early 17th century when the Italian opera composer Claudio Monteverdi formally assigned specific instruments to perform his music.
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Summary. The orchestra before 1800. Any history of the ‘orchestra’ will depend significantly on how the term is defined. One can start from two quite different premises: that an orchestra is a corporation of instrumental musicians; and that an orchestra is a corporate musical instrument. The distinction is, in effect, that of the orchestra ...
- Tim Carter, Erik Levi
- 2003
The first violinist, or concertmaster, sits closest to the conductor (left), while in the back of the orchestra, a percussionist plays the xylophone (below). Later in the 1800s, the orchestra reached the size and proportions we know today. Many composers, including Berlioz, Verdi, Wagner, Mahler, and Richard Strauss, also became conductors.
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Vivaldi wrote many concertos for the violin (1-2 instruments) Virtuoso Performers began to develop. 1650-1700. Chamber Orchestra. Small orchestra with string instruments and a harpsichord played in smaller venues. 1600-1750. Baroque Era. Concerto Grosso. Virtuosic instruments playing solos with larger orchestra.
Nov 1, 2005 · Many of the issues surrounding the orchestra and its musicians past, present, and future have recently surfaced in such books as The Orchestra: Origins and Transformations, edited by Joan Peyser (New York, 1986); Christopher Small’s Musicking: The Meanings of Performing and Listening (London and Hanover, NH, 1989); The Cambridge Companion to ...
Apr 23, 2024 · symphony orchestra. pi phat. mahori. orchestra, instrumental ensemble of varying size and composition. Although applied to various ensembles found in Western and non-Western music, orchestra in an unqualified sense usually refers to the typical Western music ensemble of bowed stringed instruments complemented by wind and percussion instruments ...