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  1. Beirut Governorate ( Arabic: محافظة بيروت, Muhāfazat Bayrūt) is a Lebanese governorate that consists of one district and one city, Beirut, which is also its capital, and the capital of Lebanon . The area of this governorate is 19.8 km 2 (without suburbs ); despite its small size, it is considered the most important region in ...

    • Beirut

      Beirut ( / beɪˈruːt / bay-ROOT; [3] Arabic: بيروت, romanized...

  2. From 1110 to 1291, the town and Lordship of Beirut was part of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. The city was taken by Saladin in 1187 and recaptured in 1197 by Henry I of Brabant as part of the German Crusade of 1197. John of Ibelin, known as the Old Lord of Beirut, was granted the lordship of the city in 1204.

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    Originally named Bêrūt, The Wells, which refers to the underground water supply there, by the Phoenicians, Beirut's history goes back more than 5,000 years. Excavations in the downtown area have unearthed layers of Phoenician, Hellenistic, Roman, Arab, and Ottomanremains. The first historical reference to Beirut dates from the fourteenth century B....

    The Lebanese Republic has a parliamentary democracy in which the highest offices are proportionately reserved for representatives from various religious communities to minimize sectarian conflict—a framework known as “confessionalism.” The chief of state is the president, who is elected by the National Assembly for a six-year term. The head of gove...

    Beirut was the economic, social, intellectual, and cultural hub of the Arab Middle East from 1952 until 1975. The city was banking center for Arabwealth, and the port was a leading entrepôt for the region. Beirut had a busy tourist industry, and numerous uncensored newspapers kept the Arab world informed. But the 1975-1990 civil warseriously damage...

    There are wide-ranging estimates of Beirut's population, from as low as 938,940 people, to 1,303,129 people, to as high as 2,012,000.The lack of an exact figure is due to the fact that no population census has been taken in Lebanon since 1932. Arabs make up 95 percent of the population, Armenians four percent, others one percent.Arabs reached Leban...

    Atmosphere is what Beirut delivers best. Its mix of peoples, religions, and cultures gives the city a dynamic edge. There are hundreds of art galleries there, and the city is home to more than 5,000 artists working in fine arts, music, design, architecture, theater, film, and photography. Beirut is home to international fashion designers such as El...

    Beirut was once considered the most Westernized city in the Arab Middle East, and its hub of economic, social, intellectual, and cultural life. However, it was ravaged by a 15 year long civil war(1975-1990) from which it has not fully recovered. Prior to the war, foreign bankingand business firms favored Beirut as a base for their Middle East opera...

    El-Rayes, Nathalie Antoine. The Role of the Port of Beirut in the Lebanese Economy: Past Performance and Future Development. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 1997. OCLC 43318041
    Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Beirut.Retrieved August 19, 2020.
    Hall, Linda Jones. Roman Berytus Beirut in Late Antiquity. London: Routledge, 2004.
    Jehl, Douglas. Under Beirut's Rubble, Remnants of 5000 Years of Civilization. The New York Times, February 23, 1997. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
  4. www.wikiwand.com › en › BeirutBeirut - Wikiwand

    Beirut is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. As of 2014, Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region and the thirteenth-largest in the Arab world. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint of Lebanon's Mediterranean coast. Beirut has been inhabited for more than 5,000 years, making it one of the oldest cities in the ...

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