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The CDU is the second largest party in the Bundestag, the German federal legislature, with 152 out of 736 seats, having won 18.9% of votes in the 2021 federal election. It forms the CDU/CSU Bundestag faction, also known as the Union, with its Bavarian counterpart, the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU).
Die Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (CDU) ist eine zwischen 1945 und 1950 gegründete, christdemokratische, konservative und wirtschaftsliberale Partei in Deutschland. Sie wird im politischen Spektrum mitte-rechts verortet.
- Carsten Linnemann (kommissarisch)
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- History
- Political Stances
- Forms of Cooperation
- Leaders of The Group in The Bundestag
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Predecessors
Both the CDU and the CSU were established after World War II and share a perspective based on Christian democracy and conservatism and hold the dominant centre-right position in the German political spectrum. The CSU is usually considered the de facto successor of the Weimar Republic–era Bavarian People's Party (BVP), which itself broke away from the all-German Catholic Centre Party (DZP) after World War I, but the CSU included also parts of the agrarian and liberal Bavarian Peasants' League...
CSU ambitions to become a nationwide party
During the 1970s and then again after 2015, several CSU leaders have expressed the wish to make the CSU a truly independent party without formal ties to the CDU. Usually they combined this wish with an expansion to the rest of Germany. After 1969, CDU and CSU were in the opposition in the Bundestag. CDU leader Kohl wanted to win the liberal FDPagain for a coalition with the CDU/CSU, while the CSU leader Strauß had different plans. He aimed for a right wing majority without the FDP. Additional...
Tensions in 2016–2021
Under the chairmanship of Angela Merkel (2000–2018), the CDU left some right wing positions behind and shifted more to the political centre. Especially the 2015 refugee crisisdivided the German population and caused conflict between the more liberal CDU and the more anti migrant party CSU. Therefore, a federal CSU was discussed again among party members and journalists. For example conservative Welt columnist Ansgar Graw wrote in 2016 that CDU and CSU lost its stance as a law and order party....
The CDU and the CSU usually only differ slightly in their political stances. The CSU is usually considered more socially conservative (especially on family issues, e.g. the CSU favors providing infants' parents with compensation (Betreuungsgeld) if they intend not to use the public day nursery system to work while the CDU favors public funding of d...
CDU and CSU are two separate parties with separate organization. While the CDU is a federal party with members and local affiliations in 15 of the 16 German states, the CSU has members and affiliations only in Bavaria. (CSU online members live outside of Bavaria but have no vote within the party.) Also, the CDU is running only in regional and local...
- 1949; 74 years ago
- Centre-right
6 days ago · Christlich-Demokratische Union. Date: c. 1948 - present. Areas Of Involvement: foreign policy. right. Related People: Angela Merkel. Konrad Adenauer. Helmut Kohl. Roman Herzog. Ursula von der Leyen. See all related content →. Recent News. Mar. 12, 2024, 7:14 AM ET (The Telegraph) German opposition leaders vow to fight EU car ban plans.
Party headquarters, the CDU haus in Berlin. The Christian Democratic Union of Germany or Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (CDU) is one of the two main right of centre political parties in Germany. It describes itself as a Christian democratic and conservative party.
- 1870 (Centre Party), 1945 (CDU)
- Friedrich Merz
- Klingelhöferstraße 8, 10785 Berlin
Christian Democratic Union (CDU), German political party advocating a free-market economy, limited social-welfare programs, and close relations with the United States. The CDU was founded in 1945 by a diverse group of former Weimar Republic (1919–33) politicians, including activists in the old Roman Catholic Centre Party, liberal and ...
No party has led the German government as often as the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), having occupied the chancellor's office for 57 of the 72 years of the Federal Republic of Germany's...