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The forerunner of the Deep Space Network was established in January 1958, when JPL, then under contract to the U.S. Army, deployed portable radio tracking stations in Nigeria, Singapore, and California to receive telemetry and plot the orbit of the Army-launched Explorer 1, the first successful U.S. satellite.
- near Barstow, California, USA
- near Madrid, Spain
- Interplanetary Network Directorate
- California
Mar 8, 2023 · The antenna entered service in 1964 and provided two-way radio communications with dozens until deep space missions until its retirement in 2000. NASA/Canberra Deep Space Communications Complex. NASA’s Deep Space Network (DSN) has a long history of enabling exploration.
Dec 24, 2013 · On Dec. 24, 1963, NASA officially organized it into the Deep Space Network. Currently, the DSN’s three complexes are in Goldstone, Calif., in the Mojave Desert; in Canberra, Australia; and in...
- monte.morin@latimes.com
- Environment Editor
Oct 22, 2009 · Discover Jet Propulsion Laboratory in La Cañada Flintridge, California: NASA's leading space science lab started by a co-founder with deep ties to the occult.
Future historical researchers will find a complete record of the origin and birth of the DSN, its subsequent development and expansion over the ensuing four decades, and a description of the way in which the DSN was used to fulfill the purpose for which it was created.
- Douglas J. Mudgway, Roger Launius
- 2012
Deep space exploration. Building on the momentum from the successes of the 1960s and early 1970s, JPL initiated an era of deep space exploration in the late 1970s and 1980s. The highlight of this period was the launch of the twin Voyager spacecraft in 1977. JPL Mission Control
Dec 24, 2013 · That facility, originally operated by the U.S. Army in the 1950s, morphed into the Deep Space Network on Dec. 24, 1963, and quickly became the de facto network for missions into deep space. During its first year of operation, the network communicated with three spacecraft - Mariner 2, IMP-A and Atlas Centaur 2.