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The continent of Australia, sometimes known in technical contexts by the names Sahul (/ s ə ˈ h uː l /), Australia-New Guinea, Australinea, or Meganesia to distinguish it from the country of Australia, is located within the Southern and Eastern hemispheres.
- Mammals
The mammals of Australia have a rich fossil history, as well...
- Mainland Australia
Mainland Australia is the main landmass of the Australian...
- Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a...
- Mammals
- Administrative Divisions
- Federal Government
- Economy
- National Identity
Today’s Commonwealth of Australia is a constitutional monarchy, which means that the British monarch is the head of state, but serves only a ceremonial function, whereas the real power lies in the hands of the Australian people and their elected representatives. Australia is structured as a federation, similar to how the United States is structured...
The federal government of Australiahas an executive branch led by a Prime Minister, who heads a cabinet. The legislative branch of Australia’s government is known as the parliament. It is a bicameral legislature, which means that it has two legislative organs or houses. The lower house is known as the House of Representatives. The upper house is kn...
As a sovereign state, Australia not only has its own government, but its own economy as well. This includes its own currency, the Australian dollar. The economy of Australia, valued at about 1.323 trillion U.S. dollars, is the 13th largest in the world, and one of the wealthiest in the Asia-Pacific region. Australia’s economy has also been rated th...
What else makes Australia a country? Its people, of course. More than 25 million people call Australia home. Often nicknamed, “The Land Down Under,” because of its location in the world’s southern hemisphere, Australia has a national identity all its own. This identity is often popularized in movies and TV, but there is a lot more to it than what a...
Dec 19, 2023 · It’s the smallest continent at 2.9 million square miles, and it’s actually closer in size to Greenland than it is to South America. So what makes Australia a continent and Greenland an island?
- Michele Debczak
4 days ago · Historically part of the British Empire and now a member of the Commonwealth, Australia is a relatively prosperous independent country. Australians are in many respects fortunate in that they do not share their continent—which is only a little smaller than the United States—with any other country.
May 7, 2024 · note 1: world's smallest continent but sixth-largest country; the largest country in Oceania, the largest country entirely in the Southern Hemisphere, and the largest country without land borders note 2: the Great Dividing Range that runs along eastern Australia is that continent’s longest mountain range and the third-longest land-based range ...
Jan 16, 2024 · As the world's sixth largest country, Australia covers a total area of about 7,741,220 km 2 (around 2.99 million mi 2 ). It is continental, in that the country entirely occupies the continent it resides on. Australian geography is synonymous with vast coastal lowlands, extensive deserts, and sizable mountain ranges.
