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      • Economics is the study of how people allocate scarce resources for production, distribution, and consumption, both individually and collectively. The field of economics is connected with and has ramifications on many others, such as politics, government, law, and business. The two branches of economics are microeconomics and macroeconomics.
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  2. economics, social science that seeks to analyze and describe the production, distribution, and consumption of wealth. In the 19th century economics was the hobby of gentlemen of leisure and the vocation of a few academics; economists wrote about economic policy but were rarely consulted by legislators before decisions were made.

    • Microeconomics vs Macroeconomics. Macroeconomics is the study of the economy as a whole. It focuses on aggregate numbers and data for entire countries.
    • Opportunity Costs. People constantly face trade-offs. They have to make choices due to scarce resources. As a result, they can’t get everything they want, so they have to pick certain things over others.
    • Supply and Demand. The price of a good or service is determined by its supply and demand. In most cases an increase in demand results in an increase in price, given that all other factors remain unchanged.
    • Comparative Advantage. If an economic actor has the ability to produce a good or service at lower opportunity costs than another actor, they are said to have a comparative advantage.
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › EconomicsEconomics - Wikipedia

    Economics (/ ˌ ɛ k ə ˈ n ɒ m ɪ k s, ˌ iː k ə-/) is a social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work.

  4. May 5, 2019 · In short, economics is the study of how people and groups of people use their resources. Money certainly is one of those resources, but other things can play a role in economics as well. In an attempt to clarify all this, let's take a look at the basics of economics and why you might consider studying this complex field. The Field of Economics.

    • Jodi Beggs
  5. Jul 17, 2023 · Economics is not primarily a collection of facts to memorize, although there are plenty of important concepts to learn. Instead, think of economics as a collection of questions to answer or puzzles to work. Most importantly, economics provides the tools to solve those puzzles.

  6. Economics is the study of how humans make decisions in the face of scarcity. These can be individual decisions, family decisions, business decisions or societal decisions. If you look around carefully, you will see that scarcity is a fact of life. Scarcity means that human wants for goods, services and resources exceed what is available.

  7. Apr 4, 2024 · Economics is a social science that focuses on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. The study of economics is primarily concerned with analyzing...

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