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Jul 16, 2021 · Greek Revival Architecture Guide: 10 Elements of Greek Revival. Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jul 16, 2021 • 3 min read. The early nineteenth century brought a revival of the classical architecture found in ancient Greece. The style continues to echo through contemporary construction.
- Key Characteristics of Greek Revival Architecture
- History of Greek Revival Architecture
- Greek Revival vs. Federal Style
- Interesting Facts About Greek Revival Architecture
Exterior Characteristics
1. Greek temple-style façade with bold round, square or even octagonal columns in wood or stucco 2. Painted white columns to mimic the marble used in ancient Greece 3. Building rendered in wood, stucco, brick or brownstone 4. Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian details 5. Gently sloping roofs with gable fronts 6. Elaborate door surrounds 7. Entablatures trim between roof and columns 8. Pilasters 9. Front porch or covered portico entrances
Interior Characteristics
1. Simple, fairly open layouts 2. Graceful proportions 3. Tall parlor floor windows and doors 4. Ornate plasterwork ceilings 5. Plain plaster walls 6. Wide plank floors 7. Ornate ceiling mantels often made from light gray or more expensive black and gold marble
British architect James “Athenian” Stuart is said to have been the first to introduce Greek Revival to Britain. Taken by the classical beauty of the architecture he discovered on a 1751 trip to Greece, Stuart documented his discoveries and published Antiquities of Athens in 1762, producing the world’s first reference book detailing Classical Greek ...
Federal architecture is an American variation on British-influenced Georgian architecture(named after the King Georges of English history) that is recognizable by its symmetry and geometric elements. Most Federal homes are square or rectangular in shape and two or three stories high, with typically understated exteriors. Greek Revival architecture ...
One of the signature elements of Greek Revival architecture is its imposing and easily identifiable painted white columns inspired by white marble used in the temples of ancient Greece such as the Parthenon. Ironically, the white marble of these ancient buildings was originally painted in primary colors, and did not resemble the white-washed column...
- Kristin Hohenadel
Greek Revival, architectural style, based on 5th-century-bc Greek temples, which spread throughout Europe and the United States during the first half of the 19th century. The main reasons for the style’s popularity seem to have been the general intellectual preoccupation with ancient Greek culture.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Greek Revival architecture was a style that began in the middle of the 18th century but which particularly flourished in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, predominantly in northern Europe, the United States, and Canada, as well as in Greece itself following its independence in 1832.
Aug 18, 2023 · 2 Key Characteristics of Greek Revival Architecture. 2.1 Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian Orders: The Pillars of Greek Design; 2.2 Pediments and Friezes: Ornamental Sculptures with Mythological Stories; 2.3 Symmetry and Proportions: Pursuit of Harmony and Balance; 2.4 Use of Columns and Porticos: Creating Striking Facades
Nov 21, 2023 · The main features of Greek Revival architecture include: columns, porticoes, entablatures, gabled roofs, and capitals. What is a Greek Revival mansion? A Greek Revival mansion is...
Aug 15, 2019 · 1. Small, boxy building shape. 2. Gabled or triangular shaped roof, that faces the front of the building. 3. Gabled end returns, where the moldings of the roof turn the corner and continue in towards the center of the building. 4. Pair of double-hung, multi-paned windows with flat, simple window frames.
