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Southeast Asia - Languages, Dialects, Ethnicities: Language patterns in Southeast Asia are highly complex and are rooted in four major language families: Sino-Tibetan, Tai, Austro-Asiatic, and Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian). Languages derived from the Sino-Tibetan group are found largely in Myanmar, while forms of the Tai group are spoken in ...
Apr 12, 2018 · The main languages in Southeast Asia are Lao, Thai, Burmese, Khmer, Vietnamese, Tagalog, Malay, Indonesian and also a peppering of Chinese dialects. Every one of these languages derives from distinct sources and possess unique cultural characteristics.
- Bahasa Indonesia - Indonesia. Indonesia is the second-largest multilingual population in the world, with over 700 languages. The official language of the country is Bahasa Indonesia.
- Thai - Thailand. Thailand has over 74 languages, including several dialects of Thai - the official language of the country. Spoken by over 80% of the population, Siamese Thai belongs to the Tai-Kadai family.
- Khmer - Cambodia. Spoken by up to 16 million people, Khmer is the official language of Cambodia. It is an Austro-Asiatic language and is influenced greatly by Sanskrit and Pali, owing to Hinduism and Buddhism in the country.
- Vietnamese - Vietnam. The national and official language of Vietnam is Vietnamese, spoken by over 75 million people. It belongs to the Austro-Asiatic family.
Below is an incomplete list of the various languages used in Southeast Asia. Among these, the official languages are in bold: Brunei: Malay, indigenous Austronesian languages; Cambodia: Khmer, Vietnamese, Chamic languages; Christmas Island: Malay; Cocos (Keeling) Islands: Cocos Malay
Austronesian languages The island nations of Southeast Asia, each with hundreds of local languages, have adopted national languages to facilitate communication. Indonesia ’s official national language is Bahasa Indonesia, but hundreds of local languages and dialects remain in use across the vast archipelago.