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Linguistic origins
- One fundamental difference between Korean and Japanese lies in their linguistic origins. Korean is classified as a language isolate, which means it has no known relationship to any other language. On the other hand, Japanese is considered an Altaic language, but its classification remains debated.
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Comparison of Japanese and Korean. The geographically proximate languages of Japanese (part of the Japonic languages) and Korean (part of the Koreanic languages) share considerable similarity in syntactic and morphological typology while having a small number of lexical resemblances.
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- Overview of Japanese and Korean
- Similarities
- Differences
- Which Should You Learn? Korean vs Japanese Difficulty
- Now, Back to you.
First, Japanese… The Japanese language has been historically influenced by Chinese and, more recently, western languages. Japanese uses three different types of writing forms: hiragana, katakana, and kanji. This can make it difficult for non-native speakers to learn the language since they need to learn three completely new writing systems. And Kor...
A) Grammar
Japanese and Korean both have a similar grammar structure. They generally follow a subject, object, and verb pattern in grammar. Also, the use of particles in both languages is essential to describe various nuances of the verbs. Another interesting similarity is in the way that pronouns are often omitted from both languages and instead rely on context to determine the pronoun. Pronouns can be used in both languages to show different levels of closeness to the other person or how you want to b...
B) Korean & Japanese Similar Words
There is a similar vocabulary in both languages. Why? Because both languages have borrowed words from languages like Chinese or Portuguese. For example, the word for time is “jikan” in Japanese and “shikan” in Korean, which comes from Chinese influence. In addition, words like bread come from Portuguese influence. Bread is “ppang” in Korean and “pan” in Japanese. C) Chinese Influence Japanese and Korean are both heavily influenced by Chinese. The influence mainly comes in the form of borrowed...
D) Phonetic language
In both Japanese and Korean, the language is phonetic. This means that there is no tonal system that would drastically change the meaning of the words like in Chinese and Vietnamese. Both languages use a straightforward combination of vowels and consonants to form words. In Japanese, when written in hiragana or katakana, the words are read the way it looks. In Korean, the hangul alphabet also shows how the words should be pronounced.
A. Korean vs Japanese Writing
One of the main differences between Korean and Japanese is the writing style. In Korean, there is only one writing system called Hangul (Korean alphabet). Once you learn it, you can pretty much read and write in Korean. And the Japanese alphabet? Well, Japanese uses three… different writing systems, not counting romaji. 1. Hiragana is used to fill in particles and areas where the kanji is not sufficient. 2; Katakana is used for foreign borrowed words. 3. Kanji is a Chinese writing system that...
B) Pronunciation
Another key difference between the two languages is pronunciation. Japanese has a relatively straightforward pronunciation. There are only five main Japanese vowelsthat you need to know how to pronounce. Korean has ten vowels that you need to know. These vowels are not as intuitive or straightforward as Japanese. For example, they can have combined vowels like “eu” or “ya.” The increased number of vowels in Korean makes some words sound more similar to each other, and it can be hard to learn...
C) Politeness
Both languages have polite forms in their speech but… the levels of politeness are different. In Japanese, there are mainly three politeness levels: plain, polite, or formal. Plain forms of the language are used among friends and family. The polite form can be with strangers and those of higher social status than you. Formal can be used in business situations or when you have customers. On the other hand, Korean has seven different types of speech styles with varying degrees of politeness. Th...
Now, you might be wondering… “Should i learn Korean or Japanese?” “Is Korean or Japanese easier to learn for an english speaker?” Both languages are considered difficult to learn, especially for those coming from languages that use the Latin alphabet. The biggest hurdle can often be learning the writing style. So, if you’re wondering if Korean or J...
Which language will you learn? Japanese? Korean? Both? One now, one later? Let me know by leaving me a comment-a-roo down below. And if you are keen on learning Japanese or Korean, check out these audio lessons again. And go check out KoreanClass101 and JapanesePod101. Japanese Korean Or, if you just want to start with the alphabet basics… check ou...
Nov 24, 2021 · From grammar and sentence structure to cultural nuances, read on to learn more about the basics of what is the same and what is different between Japanese and Korean. Read right to the end to find out which one you should learn and why.
Mar 10, 2021 · Korean and Japanese are two languages that are usually thought to be very different. But is this really the case? Discover the answer in our comparison of Korean vs Japanese.
One fundamental difference between Korean and Japanese lies in their linguistic origins. Korean is classified as a language isolate, which means it has no known relationship to any other language. On the other hand, Japanese is considered an Altaic language, but its classification remains debated.
Jul 1, 2022 · Of course, there are some significant differences between Japanese and Korean. One big difference is that Japanese word order tends to be Subject-Object-Verb, whereas Korean follows Subject-Verb-Object. Another difference is that there are far more irregular verbs in Japanese than in Korean.
Feb 18, 2022 · Chinese, Japanese, and Korean are three east Asian languages that have many connections and are frequently compared with each other. Contrary to what some would expect, they are independent and unintelligible to one another.
