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  1. In October 1970 President Richard M. Nixon stated U.S. policy for Antarctica to be: To maintain the Antarctic Treaty and ensure that this continent will continue to be used only for peaceful purposes and shall not become an area or object of international discord.

    • Foreign Policy Before Reagan’s Presidency
    • Reagan’s Foreign Policy
    • The Middle East

    Reagan’s first election came at a time when many Americans feared their country was in an irreversible decline. American forces withdrew in disarray from South Vietnam in 1975. The United States returned control of the Panama Canal to Panama in 1978, despite protests from conservatives. Pro-American dictators were toppled in Iran and Nicaragua in 1...

    The conservative movement gained ground on gender and sexual politics, but it captured the entire battlefield of American foreign policy in the 1980s, at least for a time. Ronald Reagan entered office as a committed Cold Warrior. He held the Soviet Union in contempt, denouncing it in a 1983 speech as an “evil empire.” And he never doubted that the ...

    The Reagan administration took a cautious approach in the Middle East, where its policy was determined by a mix of anticommunism and hostility toward the Islamic government of Iran. When Iraq invaded Iran in 1980, the United States supplied Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein with military intelligence and business credits—even after it became clear that...

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  3. In February 1982 President Ronald Reagan in White House Memorandum 6646 reaffirmed the prior policy and noted that the presence in Antarctica shall include "the conduct of scientific activities in major disciplines" and "year-round occupation of the South Pole and two coastal stations." [6]

    • US$356 million (FY2008)
    • 1959; 64 years ago
    • 3,000 (seasonal maximum)
  4. March 10, 1983. The United States has long been a leader in developing customary and conventional law of the sea. Our objectives have consistently been to provide a legal order that will, among other things, facilitate peaceful, international uses of the oceans and provide for equitable and effective management and conservation of marine resources.

  5. President Ronald Reagan has decided that the United States should maintain anactive and influential presence’ in Antarctica to support the nation's interests.

    • Barbara T. Richman
    • 1982
  6. Apr 10, 2019 · Environmental policy hadn’t been a priority for him and his advisers, who were more focused on fighting the creep of Cold War communism or federal involvement in issues they believed the states...

  7. Amidst a situation that initially struck some U.S. policy makers as an anachronistic “Gilbert and Sullivan battle,” this crisis presented the Ronald Reagan administration with a formidable foreign policy dilemma.