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Egypt ( Arabic: مصر Miṣr [mesˁr], Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [mɑsˤr] ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia.
- Religion in Egypt
Religion in Egypt controls many aspects of social life and...
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Egyptian flag at Egyptian Embassy in Sarajevo. The national...
- Egypt (Disambiguation)
Places Egypt. the country of the lower Nile Valley;...
- Upper and Lower Egypt
In Egyptian history, the Upper and Lower Egypt period (also...
- Egyptian Pound
The Egyptian pound (Egyptian Arabic: جنيه مصرى [ge.neːh...
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We would like to show you a description here but the site...
- Soad Hosny
Soad Muhammad Kamal Hosny (Egyptian Arabic: سعاد حسنى,...
- Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Abd el-Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil el-Sisi (Arabic: عَبْد...
- Religion in Egypt
Maṣr, pronunciado: [mɑsˤɾ] ), oficialmente República Árabe do Egito (em árabe: جمهورية مصر العربية; em árabe egípcio: Gomhoreyyet Maṣr el-ʿArabeyya ), é um país localizado entre o nordeste da África e o sudoeste da Ásia, através da Península do Sinai. É um país mediterrâneo limitado pela Faixa de Gaza e Israel a nordeste, o Golfo de Ácaba e o Ma...
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- Cairo, 26°2'N 29°13°E
Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Northeast Africa. It was concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River, situated in the place that is now the country Egypt.
2 days ago · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: Apr 17, 2024 • Article History. flag of Egypt. Audio File: National anthem of Egypt. Category: Geography & Travel. Head Of Government: Prime Minister: Mostafa Madbouly. Capital: Cairo. Population: (2024 est.) 106,647,000. Head Of State: President: Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. Form Of Government:
- Overview
- Life in ancient Egypt
Egyptian kings are commonly called pharaohs, following the usage of the Bible. The term pharaoh is derived from the Egyptian per ʿaa (“great estate”) and to the designation of the royal palace as an institution. This term was used increasingly from about 1400 BCE as a way of referring to the living king.
What were the two types of writing in ancient Egypt?
The two basic types of writing in ancient Egypt were hieroglyphs, which were used for monuments and display, and the cursive form known as hieratic, invented at much the same time in late predynastic Egypt (c. 3000 BCE).
Which pharaoh probably built the first true pyramid?
Snefru was the first king of ancient Egypt of the 4th dynasty (c. 2575–c. 2465 BCE). He probably built the step pyramid of Maydūm and then modified it to form the first true pyramid.
Who was the first king to unify Upper and Lower Egypt?
Ancient Egypt can be thought of as an oasis in the desert of northeastern Africa, dependent on the annual inundation of the Nile River to support its agricultural population. The country’s chief wealth came from the fertile floodplain of the Nile valley, where the river flows between bands of limestone hills, and the Nile delta, in which it fans into several branches north of present-day Cairo. Between the floodplain and the hills is a variable band of low desert that supported a certain amount of game. The Nile was Egypt’s sole transportation artery.
The First Cataract at Aswān, where the riverbed is turned into rapids by a belt of granite, was the country’s only well-defined boundary within a populated area. To the south lay the far less hospitable area of Nubia, in which the river flowed through low sandstone hills that in most regions left only a very narrow strip of cultivable land. Nubia was significant for Egypt’s periodic southward expansion and for access to products from farther south. West of the Nile was the arid Sahara, broken by a chain of oases some 125 to 185 miles (200 to 300 km) from the river and lacking in all other resources except for a few minerals. The eastern desert, between the Nile and the Red Sea, was more important, for it supported a small nomadic population and desert game, contained numerous mineral deposits, including gold, and was the route to the Red Sea.
To the northeast was the Isthmus of Suez. It offered the principal route for contact with Sinai, from which came turquoise and possibly copper, and with southwestern Asia, Egypt’s most important area of cultural interaction, from which were received stimuli for technical development and cultivars for crops. Immigrants and ultimately invaders crossed the isthmus into Egypt, attracted by the country’s stability and prosperity. From the late 2nd millennium bce onward, numerous attacks were made by land and sea along the eastern Mediterranean coast.
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At first, relatively little cultural contact came by way of the Mediterranean Sea, but from an early date Egypt maintained trading relations with the Lebanese port of Byblos (present-day Jbail). Egypt needed few imports to maintain basic standards of living, but good timber was essential and not available within the country, so it usually was obtained from Lebanon. Minerals such as obsidian and lapis lazuli were imported from as far afield as Anatolia and Afghanistan.
Oct 14, 2009 · Ancient Egypt was the preeminent civilization in the Mediterranean world for almost 30 centuries—from its unification around 3100 B.C. to its conquest by Alexander the Great in 332 B.C.
O Antigo Egito foi uma civilização do Antigo Oriente Próximo do Norte de África, concentrada ao longo ao curso inferior do rio Nilo, no que é hoje o país moderno do Egito. Era parte de um complexo de civilizações, as civilizações do vale do Nilo , do qual também faziam parte as regiões ao sul do Egito, atualmente no Sudão ...
