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  1. Aug 9, 2017 · The only reason America annexed Guam and its Chamorro inhabitants all those years ago was because the U.S. was at war with Spain. When the Spanish-American War broke out in April of 1898, Guam was ...

    • Becky Little
    • Geographic Basics
    • U.S. Relationship
    • Military History
    • People and Government

    The strip of land in the western Pacific Ocean is roughly the size of Chicago, and just 4 miles wide at its narrowest point. It is about 2,200 miles southeast of North Korea, much closer than it is to any of the United States. Hawaii is about 4,000 miles to the west. Its proximity to China, Japan, the Philippines and the Korean Peninsula has long m...

    Guam was claimed by Spain in 1565 and became a U.S. territory in 1898 during the Spanish-American War. Japan seized it for about 2 1/2 years during World War II. In 1950, an act of Congress made it an unincorporated organized territory of the United States. It has limited self-government, with a popularly elected governor, small legislature, and no...

    The U.S. keeps a Naval base and Coast Guard station in the south, and an Air Force base in the north that saw heavy use during the Vietnam War. While already taking up 30 percent of the island, the American military has been seeking to increase its presence by relocating to Guam thousands of Marines who are currently based in Okinawa, Japan. Protec...

    The island was first populated about 4,000 years ago by the ancestors of the Chamorros, still the island's largest ethnic group. Now, about 160,000 people live on Guam. Its capital city is Hagatna and its largest city is Dededo. Its chief languages are English and Chamorro. It has seen various popular movements pushing for greater self-government o...

  2. On June 21, 1898, the United States captured Guam in a bloodless landing during the Spanish–American War. By the Treaty of Paris , Spain officially ceded the island to the United States. [10] : 110–112 Between the American capture of Guam, and installation of a Naval Governor in August 1899, there was a flux in governance of the island.

  3. Jan 8, 2024 · How Guam became part of the United States. Guam was acquired by the United States when it was captured from Spain during the Spanish-American War. As part of the Treaty of Paris, Guam, along with the Philippines and Puerto Rico, was ceded to the US by Spain. This marked the beginning of Guam’s relationship with the United States.

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  5. None. 54 captured. The Capture of Guam was a bloodless engagement between the United States and Spain during the Spanish–American War. The U.S. Navy sent a single cruiser, USS Charleston, to capture the island of Guam, which was under Spanish control. However, the Spanish garrison on the island had no knowledge of the war and no real ability ...

    • 20-21 June 1898
    • Guam
    • American victory
  6. Aug 15, 2017 · Guam remains on the United Nations list of 17 non-self-governing ... The Spanish empire was approaching its twilight years by the time the United States acquired California from Mexico ...

  7. Sep 15, 2019 · The United States acquired Guam and the Philippines from Spain in 1898, following the Spanish-American War. The first battle of Guam took place Dec. 8-10, 1941. The island was defended by a small ...

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