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      • The city originated on the site of old Pueblo villages at the foot of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. The city has the highest elevation in the nation, at nearly 7,000 feet above sea level. Santa Fe is the oldest capital city and the second-oldest surviving city founded by European colonists on land that later became part of the United States.
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  2. Known as the Texan Santa Fe Expedition, the force was poorly prepared and was easily captured by the New Mexican military. Santa Fe, the country's oldest capital, witnessed multiple migrations through the three trails that led to the city, as well as the advent of rails, Route 66, and the interstate. United States

    • 6,998 ft (2,133 m)
    • Santa Fe
  3. www.santafe.org › visiting-santa-fe › about-santa-feTOURISM Santa Fe History

    Santa Fe is the site of both the oldest public building in America, the Palace of the Governors and the nation's oldest community celebration, the Santa Fe Fiesta, established in 1712 to commemorate the Spanish reconquest of New Mexico in the summer of 1692.

  4. Oct 6, 2023 · However, when it comes to history, New Mexico has another major claim to fame in that its capital city, Santa Fe, is the oldest in the U.S. The city also bills itself as America's oldest European community west of the Mississippi River.

  5. Santa Fe is the oldest capital city and the second-oldest surviving city founded by European colonists on land that later became part of the United States. The city has been the capital of: the Spanish "Kingdom of New Mexico," Mexican province of Nuevo Mejico, U.S. Territory of New Mexico, and. State of New Mexico since 1912.

  6. www.santafe.org › things-to-do › history-and-cultureTOURISM Santa Fe Historic Sites

    Santa Fe is the oldest and highest-elevation state capital in the United States and its second-oldest city, formally founded in 1610 by Spanish conquistador Don Pedro de Peralta.

  7. Apr 18, 2024 · After New Mexico was ceded to the United States (1848), Santa Fe became the capital in 1851 of the Territory of New Mexico and, in 1912, of the state. In 1862 the city was occupied for two weeks by Confederate forces under Gen. H.H. Sibley.

  8. Santa Fe is the oldest capital city in the U.S. The Palace of the Governors, which now houses the state's history museum, is the oldest public building in the country. Today's New Mexico State Capitol, known as the Roundhouse, is the only round capitol building in the country.

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