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Mycoplasmataceae is a family of bacteria in the order Mycoplasmatales. This family consists of the genera Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma. In 1967, the order Mycoplasmatales was incorporated into the class Mollicutes. Many species are sexually transmitted and cause pelvic inflammatory disease.
Overview of the disease and its epidemiology. M. genitalium is a motile flask-shaped bacterium of very small size (0.2–0.7 µm) that belongs to class Mollicutes, family Mycoplasmataceae, and genus Mycoplasma. It is the species with the smallest genome of any known living free agent, with a genome of only 580 bp.
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Oct 19, 2014 · The order Mycoplasmatales legitimately contains two families: Mycoplasmataceae and “Incertae sedis.” The latter accommodates genus Eperythrozoon and genus Haemobartonella, which are now recognized as part of the order Mycoplasmatales (see section on “Phylogeny”). Their formal nomenclature has yet to be legitimately resolved by the ...
Dependence on sterol for growth is the criterion for determining the family: Mycoplasmataceae are sterol-dependent, and Acholeplasmataceae are sterol-independent. Procedures for a direct determination of this dependence have been reported. However, sensitivity to digitonin was shown to closely parallel the sterol requirement and is much easier ...
Jan 8, 2016 · The majority of species, forming exceptions to the Lipman’s rule [], belong to the Mycoplasmataceae family.Mycoplasmataceae lack the cell wall, featuring some of the smallest genomes known and are “metabolically challenged”, i.e. missing some essential pathways of free-living organisms [29–33].
May 2, 2024 · mycoplasma, any bacterium in the genus Mycoplasma. The name mycoplasma has also been used to denote any species in the class mollicutes or any genus in the order Mycoplasmatales. Mycoplasmas are among the smallest of bacterial organisms. The cell varies from a spherical or pear shape (0.3 to 0.8 micrometres [0.0000117 to 0.0000312 inch]) to ...
