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  1. Many surgical procedure names can be broken into parts to indicate the meaning. For example, in gastrectomy, "ectomy" is a suffix meaning the removal of a part of the body. "Gastro-" means stomach. Thus, gastrectomy refers to the surgical removal of the stomach (or sections thereof).

  2. Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics (alternative spelling orthopaedics) is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal trauma , spine diseases , sports injuries , degenerative diseases , infections, tumors , and ...

  3. Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty involving the restoration, reconstruction, or alteration of the human body. It can be divided into two main categories: reconstructive surgery and cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery includes craniofacial surgery, hand surgery, microsurgery, and the treatment of burns.

  4. en.m.wikipedia.org › wiki › SurgeonSurgeon - Wikipedia

    For other uses, see Surgeon (disambiguation). In modern medicine, a surgeon is a medical doctor who performs surgery. Although there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon is also a licensed physician or received the same medical training as physicians before specializing in surgery.

  5. Apr 12, 2024 · surgery, branch of medicine that is concerned with the treatment of injuries, diseases, and other disorders by manual and instrumental means. Surgery involves the management of acute injuries and illnesses as differentiated from chronic, slowly progressing diseases, except when patients with the latter type of disease must be operated upon.

  6. Surgery is an operation that involves cutting, taking out, changing or fixing parts of the human body. Doctor s who do surgeries are called surgeons. Many surgeons are experts in certain areas; for example, a surgeon that operates on bones is called an orthopaedic surgeon.

  7. Apr 15, 2024 · Stone Age: The oldest known surgery is a leg amputation performed on a child on the island of Borneo around 31,000 years ago. 6500 BCE: Skulls found in France show signs of a rudimentary surgery called trepanation (or trephination), which involves drilling a hole in the skull. 1750 BCE: The Code of Hammurabi, one of the earliest Babylonian codes of laws, details regulations governing surgeons ...

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