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- Teaching the elements of plot in a story provides students a framework for understanding fictional stories. It gives them a roadmap that helps them predict what will happen in a story, make connections between stories, and summarize what they read. It also helps them make connections between all the other key story elements.
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Parts of a Story Lesson Plan. Plot Definition. Plot is the main events of a story, devised and presented by the writer as an interrelated sequence of events. Various genres or types of literature may contain different sequences, or use different terminology.
Plot structure is basically the events or the “what” of the story. It is the connection between the characters, setting, problem, solution, and theme. When students become aware of the basic elements of plot in a story they start to see similar story arcs in a variety of texts.
- Introduce students to plot structure, using the Elements of Plot PowerPoint Presentation (see notes on the slides).
- View together the "Jack and the Beanstalk" Plot Diagram. Record each of the elements using the Plot Diaram Interactive Tool. While this may seem elementary, fairy tales are frequently used at the secondary level to help students more easily see plot structure.
- As a class, read "The Flowers" by Alice Walker (or short story of choice).
- Ask students to brainstorm the significant events in the story. As students make suggestions, write the events on the board.
Plot Lesson Plan: Key Ideas and Details. Grade Levels: 3-5, 6-8. *Click to open and customize your own copy of the Plot Lesson Plan . This lesson accompanies the BrainPOP topic Plot, and supports the standard of analyzing how ideas and characters develop over the course of a story. Students demonstrate understanding through a variety of projects.
Learn about what a plot is, how it’s structured, and what makes a plot engaging. Construct a plot using the Freytag Pyramid. Use a storyboard to tell their story. BONUS: Turn their story into a movie. Materials: Internet access for BrainPOP. Interactive whiteboard. Plot Discussion Prompts. Plot Diagram. Preparation:
This lesson, which is adapted from Jago's "Stop Pretending and Think about Plot," asks students to practice using the literary element "in familiar contexts" (51). Through this process, students gain a deeper comprehension of the literary element's meaning and the ways that it contributes to a writer's craft.
