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  1. Benzodiazepines ( BZD, BDZ, BZs ), colloquially called " benzos ", are a class of depressant drugs whose core chemical structure is the fusion of a benzene ring and a diazepine ring. They are prescribed to treat conditions such as anxiety disorders, insomnia, and seizures. The first benzodiazepine, chlordiazepoxide (Librium), was discovered ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › DiazepamDiazepam - Wikipedia

    Diazepam, sold under the brand name Valium among others, is a medicine of the benzodiazepine family that acts as an anxiolytic. [13] It is used to treat a range of conditions, including anxiety, seizures, alcohol withdrawal syndrome, muscle spasms, insomnia, and restless legs syndrome. [13]

    • C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O
    • Valium, Vazepam, Valtoco, others
    • AU: C
  3. Apr 24, 2024 · Benzodiazepines work by targeting and binding to the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitter in the brain. This slows the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in a calming, sedating effect. This article will cover how benzodiazepines work, their side effects and safe use, their possible drug interactions, and alternative medications.

  4. Benzodiazepine. Benzodiazepines are organic chemical substances, made of two carbon rings. Certain benzodiazepines can be used as drugs that increase the effect of the neurotransmitter GABA. The resulting drug has sedative effects. Depending on the drug, the effect may be stronger or weaker. The first benzodiazepine, chlordiazepoxide ( Librium ...

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