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The Kataeb party was established on November 5, 1936 [6] as a Maronite paramilitary youth organization by Pierre Gemayel who modeled the party after Spanish Falange and Italian Fascist parties [7] [8] he had observed as an Olympic athlete during the 1936 Summer Olympics held in Berlin, then Nazi Germany.
- 5 November 1936
- Saifi, Beirut
Le phalangisme ou falangisme ( espagnol: Falangismo) était l'idéologie politique de la Falange Española Tradicionalista et des Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista (toutes deux simplement connues sous le nom de « Falange »), ainsi que de leurs dérivés dans d'autres pays. Sous la direction de Francisco Franco, il devient en grande ...
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In Israel: War in Lebanon. Israel’s Maronite Christian allies, the Phalange Party, contrary to Sharon’s expectations, did not act to secure the city as they had been expected to do, and a dangerous stalemate ensued. The pro-Israel Haig was forced from office, as a bewildered and angry Reagan, reinforced by U.S. Secretary of Defense Caspar….
May 14, 2018 · The Pha-lange was briefly led by Munir al-Hajj after Saade's death in 1998. The race to replace al-Hajj was a rivalry between Amin Jumayyil, who returned to Lebanon in July 2000, and Karim Pakradouni (who was not Maronite, but Armenian). In early 2002, Pakradouni became leader, and Jumayyil was expelled from the party in July 2002.
En déclin à la fin des années 1980 et dans les années 1990, le parti a lentement réapparu au début des années 2000 et fait actuellement partie de l'opposition libanaise. Le parti détient actuellement 4 des 128 sièges du Parlement libanais. En 2021, le parti a changé son nom officiel en « Parti Kataeb – Parti social-démocrate ...
- 19 novembre 1936
- Pierre Gemayel
- Saïfi (en), Beyrouth, Liban
- Samy Gemayel
Phalangist Party. Phalangist Party may refer to: FET y de las JONS (English: Traditionalist Spanish Phalanx of the Committees of the National Syndicalist Offensive), the sole legal party of the Francoist dictatorship in Spain. Kataeb Party, a Christian right-wing political party in Lebanon. Categories: Disambiguation pages. Political party ...
Phalangists. BIBLIOGRAPHY. Phalangists are members of the Lebanese Phalanges Party (Hizb Al-Kata ’ ib Al-Lubnaniyyah). The Phalanges Party was founded in November 1936 by pharmacist Pierre Gemayel (1905 – 1984) and four other Christians in the wake of a visit to Germany, where Gemayel was a member of the Lebanese delegation to the infamous 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin.
