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Daniel Hale Williams (born January 18, 1858, Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, U.S.—died August 4, 1931, Idlewild, Michigan) American physician and founder of Provident Hospital in Chicago, credited with the first successful heart surgery. Williams graduated from Chicago Medical College in 1883.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Who Was Daniel Hale Williams?
- Quick Facts
- Early Life
- Opens The First Interracial Hospital
- Completes Open-Heart Surgery
- Marriage and Later Career
- Death and Legacy
Daniel Hale Williams pursued a pioneering career in medicine. An African American doctor, in 1891, Williams opened Provident Hospital, the first medical facility to have an interracial staff. He was also one of the first physicians to successfully complete pericardial surgery on a patient. Williams later became chief surgeon of the Freedmen’s Hospi...
FULL NAME: Daniel Hale Williams BORN: January 18, 1856 BIRTHPLACE: Hollidaysburg, PA DIED: August 4, 1931 (age 75) EDUCATION: Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine SPOUSE: Alice Johnson (m. 1898-1924) ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Capricorn
Daniel Hale Williams III was born on January 18, 1856, in Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, to Sarah Price Williams and Daniel Hale Williams II. The couple had several children, with the elder Daniel H. Williams inheriting a barber business. He also worked with the Equal Rights League, a Black civil rights organization active during the Reconstruction e...
Williams set up his own practice in Chicago’s South Side and taught anatomy at his alma mater, also becoming the first African American physician to work for the city’s street railway system. Williams — who was called Dr. Dan by patients — adopted sterilization procedures for his office informed by the recent findings on germ transmission and preve...
In 1893, Williams continued to make history when he operated on James Cornish, a man with a severe stab wound to his chest who was brought to Provident. Without the benefits of a blood transfusion or modern surgical procedures, Williams successfully sutured Cornish’s pericardium, the membranous sac enclosing the heart, thus becoming one of the firs...
Williams left Freedmen’s Hospital in 1898. He married Alice Johnson, and the newlyweds moved to Chicago, where Williams returned to his work at Provident. Soon after the turn of the century, he worked at Cook County Hospital and later at St. Luke’s, a large medical institution with ample resources. Beginning in 1899, Williams also made annual trips...
Williams experienced a debilitating stroke in 1926 and died five years later, on August 4, 1931, in Idlewild, Michigan. Today, Williams's work as a pioneering physician and advocate for an African-American presence in medicine continues to be honored by institutions worldwide.
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In 1880, Williams entered Chicago Medical College, now known as Northwestern University Medical School. His education was funded by Mary Jane Richardson Jones , a prominent activist and leader of Chicago's black community. [6]
- Chicago Medical College
- August 4, 1931 (aged 75), Idlewild, Michigan, US
- January 18, 1856, Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, US
- Performing the first successful heart surgery
This apprenticeship lasted two years, and then Daniel was accepted to the Chicago Medical College, affiliated with Northwestern University. He graduated in 1883 with an M.D. degree. Career and Accomplishments. Dr. Daniel Hale Williams began practicing medicine and surgery at Chicago's South Side Dispensary.
Two years later, he studied at Chicago Medical College, receiving a doctor of Medicine degree three years later. Upon graduation, Dr. Williams immediately opened his own practice in Chicago and began teaching anatomy at Chicago Medical College.
Jan 17, 2007 · A year after settling in Chicago, Williams became affiliated with Meharry Medical College in Nashville, Tennessee. For the next two decades he was a visiting clinical surgeon. He was also now invited to work at larger hospitals including Cook County Hospital, and at St. Luke’s Hospital on Chicago’s South Side from 1907 to 1926.
Feb 16, 2022 · Williams, a former shoemaker's apprentice and barber, earned his medical degree in 1883 from Chicago Medical School, affiliated with Northwestern University. He was one of just three practicing Black doctors in Chicago at the time.
